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Merck

341436

Sigma-Aldrich

Tetramethylorthosilikat

≥99%

Synonym(e):

Orthokieselsäure-tetramethylester

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About This Item

Lineare Formel:
Si(OCH3)4
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
152.22
Beilstein:
1699658
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352103
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Dampfdichte

5.25 (vs air)

Qualitätsniveau

Dampfdruck

13 hPa ( 20 °C)

Assay

≥99%

Form

liquid

Brechungsindex

n20/D 1.368 (lit.)

bp

121-122 °C (lit.)

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

−4 °C (lit.)

Dichte

1.023 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES String

CO[Si](OC)(OC)OC

InChI

1S/C4H12O4Si/c1-5-9(6-2,7-3)8-4/h1-4H3

InChIKey

LFQCEHFDDXELDD-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Tetramethyl orthosilicate is a colorless organosilicon compound consisting of four methoxy groups bonded to a silicon atom. On hydrolysis, it produces silicon dioxide and methanol. It has been widely used in catalysis, synthesis of nanomaterials, ceramics, zeolites, and coating materials.

Anwendung

Tetramethyl orthosilicate can be used:
  • As a precursor to synthesize organic-inorganic coating materials by sol-gel processing method.
  • As an efficient reagent for direct amidation of aliphatic and aromatic carboxylic acids with amines and anilines.
  • As a precursor to fabricate SiO2 nanocomposite films by chemical vapor deposition(CVD) method.
  • As a selective catalyst ofC3-methylation of indole.
Used in the sol-gel synthesis of chromium-doped silicates and in the formation of hexagonal mesoporous silica layers.

Signalwort

Danger

Gefahreneinstufungen

Acute Tox. 1 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 3 - Skin Irrit. 2

Lagerklassenschlüssel

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

78.8 °F - closed cup

Flammpunkt (°C)

26 °C - closed cup

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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Tetramethyl Orthosilicate (TMOS) as a Reagent for Direct Amidation of Carboxylic Acids
D. Christopher Braddock, et al.
Organic Letters, 20, 950-953 (2018)
Yun Tian et al.
Electrophoresis, 29(4), 960-970 (2008-01-24)
A novel calix[4] open-chain crown ether (p-tert-butylcalix[4]arene-1,3-bis(allyloxyethy) ether)-modified, organic-inorganic hybrid silica-based monolithic column possessing vinyl ligands for CEC is described. The monolithic silica matrix containing a vinyl functionality was synthesized by in situ cocondensation of tetramethoxysilane (TMOS) and vinyltrimethoxysilane (VTMS)
Yonghao Xiu et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 326(2), 465-470 (2008-07-29)
A method for the preparation of inorganic superhydrophobic silica coatings using sol-gel processing with tetramethoxysilane and isobutyltrimethoxysilane as precursors is described. Incorporation of isobutyltrimethoxysilane into silica layers resulted in the existence of hydrophobic isobutyl surface groups, thereby generating surface hydrophobicity.
Josef Planeta et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1217(36), 5737-5740 (2010-08-03)
The temperature effects during the sol-gel process and ageing of the silica-based monolith on the structure and separation efficiency of the capillary columns (100microm i.d., 150mm) for HPLC separations were studied. The tested columns were synthesized from a mixture of
Yan Fang et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1217(41), 6405-6412 (2010-09-03)
A simple capillary flow porometer (CFP) was assembled for through-pore structure characterization of monolithic capillary liquid chromatography columns in their original chromatographic forms. Determination of differential pressures and flow rates through dry and wet short capillary segments provided necessary information

Artikel

Silica is a very popular inorganic nanomaterial used in a wide range of applications including fillers for rubber, catalyst supports, separation media, carriers in food and agriculture, and abrasive/anticaking agents in cosmetics. It is also widely believed to be an important material for biomedical applications for following reasons.

Magnetism and magnetic materials have been of scientific interest for over 1,000 years. More recently, fundamental investigations have focused on exploring the various types of magnetic materials and understanding the magnetic effects created by electric currents.

Synthesis of Melting Gels Using Mono-Substituted and Di-Substituted Alkoxysiloxanes

Unser Team von Wissenschaftlern verfügt über Erfahrung in allen Forschungsbereichen einschließlich Life Science, Materialwissenschaften, chemischer Synthese, Chromatographie, Analytik und vielen mehr..

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