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Merck

258202

Sigma-Aldrich

Hafnium(IV)-chlorid

98%

Synonym(e):

Hafnium tetrachloride, Tetrachlorohafnium

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About This Item

Lineare Formel:
HfCl4
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
320.30
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352302
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Dampfdruck

1 mmHg ( 190 °C)

Assay

98%

Form

powder

mp (Schmelzpunkt)

432 °C (lit.)

Löslichkeit

H2O: decomposes(lit.)

SMILES String

Cl[Hf](Cl)(Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/4ClH.Hf/h4*1H;/q;;;;+4/p-4

InChIKey

PDPJQWYGJJBYLF-UHFFFAOYSA-J

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Hafnium(IV) chloride, also known as hafnium tetrachloride, is commonly used as a precursor in the production of hafnium metal and various hafnium compounds. Additionally, it serves as a catalyst in certain organic synthesis reactions. Due to its reactivity and sensitivity to moisture, hafnium(IV) chloride is typically handled under an inert atmosphere.

Anwendung

Hafnium(IV) chloride can be used as:     
  • A precursor in the synthesis of lithium hafnium phosphate, which is a solid electrolyte material used in lithium batteries due to its high ionic conductivity and chemical stability.      
  • A catalyst in the acetalization process of various carbonyl compounds, including aldehydes and ketones.      
  • A catalyst in the direct ester condensation of carboxylic acids with alcohols.    
  • A high-capacity cathode material for lithium and sodium-ion batteries.

Piktogramme

Corrosion

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1

Zusätzliche Gefahrenhinweise

Lagerklassenschlüssel

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3


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Artikel

In the last two decades, a new method termed solid-state metathesis (SSM) has been developed to synthesize compounds that are often difficult to produce conventionally.

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