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228931

Sigma-Aldrich

Cer(III)-chlorid Heptahydrat

99.9% trace metals basis

Synonym(e):

Cerchlorid

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About This Item

Lineare Formel:
CeCl3 · 7H2O
CAS-Nummer:
Molekulargewicht:
372.58
EG-Nummer:
MDL-Nummer:
UNSPSC-Code:
12352302
PubChem Substanz-ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Qualitätsniveau

Assay

99.9% trace metals basis

Form

crystals and lumps

Eignung der Reaktion

reagent type: catalyst
core: cerium

Verunreinigungen

≤1500.0 ppm Trace Rare Earth Analysis

Dichte

~3.94 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES String

[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].[H]O[H].Cl[Ce](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/Ce.3ClH.7H2O/h;3*1H;7*1H2/q+3;;;;;;;;;;/p-3

InChIKey

KPZSTOVTJYRDIO-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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Allgemeine Beschreibung

Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate is a hygroscopic crystalline solid. It is soluble in water and forms acidic solutions. It is used as a cerium source in various applications such as nanometal oxide synthesis and catalysis.

Anwendung

Cerium(III) chloride heptahydrate can be used:
  • As a precursor to prepare cerium oxide nanoparticles for biomedical applications and photocatalytic degradation.
  • As a solution to fabricate thin films of CeO2 on glass substrates by the spray pyrolysis process.
  • As a dopant to fabricate ZnO and CeO2 nanocrystals for electrochemical sensing of H2O2 and photocatalytic degradation of Rhodamine B and Congo red dyes.
  • As an additive to prepare corrosion-inhibiting formulations and coatings.
  • To synthesize carbon nanofiber composites to fabricate high-temperature polymer electrolyte membrane fuel cell cathodes.
  • As a support for the combination of cerium(III)chloride heptahydrate and sodium iodide supported on silica gel to promoteMichael-type additions. These catalysts are used to convert from indolesand nitroalkenes to 2-indolyl-1-nitroalkane derivatives in good yields.

Piktogramme

CorrosionEnvironment

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

Gefahreneinstufungen

Aquatic Acute 1 - Aquatic Chronic 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1C

Lagerklassenschlüssel

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Persönliche Schutzausrüstung

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Tetrahedron, 63, 892-892 (2007)
J. Chem. Res. (M), 668-668 (2006)
Florian J Wegehaupt et al.
Archives of oral biology, 55(6), 441-446 (2010-04-20)
To investigate the effect of cerium chloride, cerium chloride/fluoride and fluoride application on calcium release during erosion of treated dentine. Forty dentine samples were prepared from human premolars and randomly assigned to four groups (1-4). Samples were treated twice a
Haiquan Zhao et al.
Archives of environmental contamination and toxicology, 62(1), 154-164 (2011-04-20)
Cerium has been demonstrated to damage liver of mice, but very little is known about the molecular mechanisms underlying the mouse liver apoptosis. In order to understand the liver injury induced by intragastric administration of cerium chloride (CeCl3) for 60
Zhe Cheng et al.
Environmental toxicology, 27(12), 707-718 (2011-03-09)
Experimental studies have demonstrated that lanthanides could impair cognitive functions of children and animals, but very little is known about the hippocampal apoptosis and its molecular mechanism. The study investigated the signal pathway of hippocampal apoptosis induced by intragastric administration

Artikel

The rare earth elements impact nearly everyone in the world. All of the people living in advanced technological countries and almost all those living in third world countries utilize the rare earths in their everyday living—the car that one drives (gasoline is refined from oil using rare earth catalysts and catalytic converters reduce the polluting emissions from the automotive exhaust), watching the news on TV (the red and green colors in TV screens), the telephones and computers we use to communicate (the permanent magnets in speakers and disc drives), just to name a few examples.

Unser Team von Wissenschaftlern verfügt über Erfahrung in allen Forschungsbereichen einschließlich Life Science, Materialwissenschaften, chemischer Synthese, Chromatographie, Analytik und vielen mehr..

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