G3416
5′-Guanidinonaltrindole di(trifluoroacetate) salt hydrate
solid, ≥98% (HPLC)
Synonyme(s) :
GNTI
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About This Item
Produits recommandés
Pureté
≥98% (HPLC)
Forme
solid
Solubilité
H2O: 30 mg/mL
Température de stockage
2-8°C
Informations sur le gène
human ... OPRK1(4986)
Application
5′-Guanidinonaltrindole di(trifluoroacetate) salt hydrate (GNTI) has been used as a selective κ opioid receptor antagonist:
- to study the influence of opioid receptor types on the anti-hyperalgesic effect of dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP4) inhibitors in inflammation
- to study the role of κ opioid receptor in the forebrain-dependent associative task, Whisker-Trace Eyeblink conditioning (WTEB)
- to validate its inhibitory actions on Akt kinase activities
Actions biochimiques/physiologiques
5′-Guanidinonaltrindole di(trifluoroacetate) (GNTI) is a 5‘-guanidine derivative and a selective κ opiate receptor antagonist. It is five-fold more potent and 500-fold more selective than norbinaltorphimine (nor-BNI) for the κ opioid receptor in smooth muscle preparations.
Caractéristiques et avantages
This compound is featured on the Opioid Receptors page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
Informations légales
Sold under US Patent No. 6,500,824.
Code de la classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)
WGK 3
Point d'éclair (°F)
Not applicable
Point d'éclair (°C)
Not applicable
Équipement de protection individuelle
Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)
Certificats d'analyse (COA)
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Journal of medicinal chemistry, 43(14), 2759-2769 (2000-07-14)
The indole moiety in the delta-opioid antagonist, naltrindole (2, NTI), was employed as a scaffold to hold an "address" for interaction with the kappa-opioid receptor. The attachment of the address to the 5'-position of the indole moiety was based on
Pathology and glia type specific changes of the DPP4 activity in the spinal cord contributes to the development and maintenance of hyperalgesia and shapes opioid signalling in chronic pain states
Scientific reports (2017)
European journal of pharmacology, 396(1), 49-52 (2000-05-24)
5'-Guanidinonaltrindole (GNTI) possesses 5-fold greater opioid antagonist potency (K(e)=0.04 nM) and an order of magnitude greater selectivity (selectivity ratios >500) than the prototypical kappa-opioid receptor antagonist, norbinaltorphimine, in smooth muscle preparations. Binding and functional studies conducted on cloned human opioid
Pathology and glia type specific changes of the DPP4 activity in the spinal cord contributes to the development and maintenance of hyperalgesia and shapes opioid signalling in chronic pain states
Scientific Reports (2017)
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