D3822
Dipeptidyl Peptidase IV Inhibitor I
Synonyme(s) :
Diprotin A
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About This Item
Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C17H31N3O4
Poids moléculaire :
341.45
Code UNSPSC :
12352202
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.77
Produits recommandés
Description générale
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) is a member of the prolyl-specific proteases family. It is a dimeric type II integral membrane glycoprotein that is broadly expressed in the epithelial and nonepithelial tissues. It is majorly expressed in the kidney and the colon.
Application
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor I has been used in acute in vivo studies to assess rapid plasma glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1) responses to specified secretory agents in mice.
Actions biochimiques/physiologiques
Dipeptidyl peptidase IV (DPP IV) functions as a modulator of glucagon-like peptide (GLP-1), insulin-stimulating hormones, and glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide (GIP). It is an essential therapeutic target for type 2 diabetes (T2DM). DPP-4 inhibitors are crucial for maintaining glucose homeostasis by prolonging the activity of GLP-1 and GIP. They also enhance glycemic control for a longer period when compared to early oral hypoglycemics. DPP-4 also acts as a binding protein and a ligand of extracellular factors.
Séquence
Ile-Pro-Ile
Code de la classe de stockage
11 - Combustible Solids
Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)
WGK 3
Point d'éclair (°F)
Not applicable
Point d'éclair (°C)
Not applicable
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Sebastiano Bruno Solerte et al.
Acta diabetologica, 57(7), 779-783 (2020-06-09)
SARS-CoV-2 causes severe respiratory syndrome (COVID-19) with high mortality due to a direct cytotoxic viral effect and a severe systemic inflammation. We are herein discussing a possible novel therapeutic tool for COVID-19. Virus binds to the cell surface receptor ACE2;
Brandon L Panaro et al.
Molecular metabolism, 37, 100990-100990 (2020-04-13)
Glucagon-like peptide-1 is a nutrient-sensitive hormone secreted from enteroendocrine L cells within the small and large bowel. Although GLP-1 levels rise rapidly in response to food ingestion, the greatest density of L cells is localized to the distal small bowel
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