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Key Documents

655104

Sigma-Aldrich

Hydroxyde de sodium

reagent grade, 97%, powder

Synonyme(s) :

"Soude caustique"

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
NaOH
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
40.00
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352302
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.21

Qualité

reagent grade

Niveau de qualité

Densité de vapeur

>1 (vs air)

Pression de vapeur

<18 mmHg ( 20 °C)
3 mmHg ( 37 °C)

Pureté

97%

Forme

powder

Technique(s)

cell culture | mammalian: suitable

Pf

318 °C (lit.)

Solubilité

water: soluble 1260 g/L at 20 °C

Densité

2.13 g/cm3 at 20 °C

Chaîne SMILES 

[OH-].[Na+]

InChI

1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1

Clé InChI

HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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Description générale

Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is a strong base used universally as a neutralization agent in the chemical industry, paper making, petroleum refining, cleaning compounds, and drain cleaners.

Application

Sodium hydroxide can be used as:
  • A reagent in the gold-catalyzed selective oxidation of glycerol to glyceric acid.
  • A catalyst for the cross-dehydrogenative coupling of alcohols and hydrosilanes to synthesize silyl ethers.
  • A base in the Sonogashira-type coupling of aryl halides and alkynes to synthesize ynones.

Pictogrammes

Corrosion

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1A

Code de la classe de stockage

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable


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Richard J Travers et al.
Blood, 124(22), 3183-3190 (2014-09-10)
Polyphosphate (polyP) is secreted by activated platelets and has been shown to contribute to thrombosis, suggesting that it could be a novel antithrombotic target. Previously reported polyP inhibitors based on polycationic substances, such as polyethylenimine, polyamidoamine dendrimers, and polymyxin B
Jesper Hjortnaes et al.
Advanced healthcare materials, 4(1), 121-130 (2014-06-25)
Three dimensional (3D) hydrogel platforms are powerful tools, providing controllable, physiologically relevant microenvironments that could aid in understanding how various environmental factors direct valvular interstitial cell (VIC) phenotype. Continuous activation of VICs and their transformation from quiescent fibroblast to activated
Valdeir Arantes et al.
Biotechnology for biofuels, 7, 87-87 (2014-07-01)
There is still considerable debate regarding the actual mechanism by which a "cellulase mixture" deconstructs cellulosic materials, with accessibility to the substrate at the microscopic level being one of the major restrictions that limits fast, complete cellulose hydrolysis. In the
Horacio Cardenas et al.
Epigenetics, 9(11), 1461-1472 (2014-12-04)
A key step in the process of metastasis is the epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT). We hypothesized that epigenetic mechanisms play a key role in EMT and to test this hypothesis we analyzed global and gene-specific changes in DNA methylation during TGF-β-induced
Nicole von Burg et al.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 111(35), 12835-12840 (2014-08-20)
Group 3 innate lymphoid cells (ILC3s) have emerged as important cellular players in tissue repair and innate immunity. Whether these cells meaningfully regulate adaptive immune responses upon activation has yet to be explored. Here we show that upon IL-1β stimulation

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