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C7129

Sigma-Aldrich

Acide citrique monohydrate

reagent grade, ≥98% (GC/titration)

Synonyme(s) :

2-hydroxy-1,2,3-propanetricarboxylic acid monohydrate

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
HOC(COOH)(CH2COOH)2 · H2O
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
210.14
Numéro Beilstein :
4018641
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352100
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.21

Qualité

reagent grade

Pureté

≥98% (GC/titration)

Forme

powder

pKa  

(1) 3.13, (2) 4.76, (3) 6.4

Solubilité

H2O: 100 mg/mL, clear, colorless (Turbidity)

Chaîne SMILES 

OC(CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O)=O.O

InChI

1S/C6H8O7.H2O/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);1H2

Clé InChI

YASYEJJMZJALEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Description générale

Citric acid monohydrate(CAM) is an organic acid. It can be produced by crystallization from mother liquor of citric acid solution at 20-25°C during citric acid synthesis. Its molar enthalpy of solution in water has been reported to be ΔsolHm (298.15K, m = 0.0203molkg-1) = (29061±123)Jmol-1. An investigation of its crystal growth kinetics indicates that growth is linearly dependent on size.

Application

Citric acid monohydrate may be used:
  • To prepare citric acid solution employed in the acetone method of 68Ga pre-purification and radiolabeling technique.
  • To prepare Tris-citrate buffer employed for the electrophoresis of bacterial enzymes.
  • To improve the release of diltiazem hydrochloride from melt extruded matrix tablets.

Pictogrammes

Exclamation mark

Mention d'avertissement

Warning

Mentions de danger

Classification des risques

Eye Irrit. 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

345.0 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

173.9 °C - closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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Consulter la Bibliothèque de documents

Size dependency of citric acid monohydrate growth kinetics.
Bravi M and Mazzarotta B.
Chemical Engineering Journal, 70(3), 203-207 (1998)
Methods of multilocus enzyme electrophoresis for bacterial population genetics and systematics.
R K Selander et al.
Applied and environmental microbiology, 51(5), 873-884 (1986-05-01)
Michael K Schultz et al.
Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine, 76, 46-54 (2012-10-03)
A new NaCl based method for preparation of gallium-68 labeled radiopharmaceuticals has been adapted for use with an automated gallium-68 generator system. The method was evaluated based on 56 preparations of [(68)Ga]DOTATOC and compared to a similar acetone-based approach. Advantages
New perspectives for citric acid production and application.
Soccol CR, et al.
Food Technology and Biotechnology, 44(2), 141-149 (2006)
Sandra U Schilling et al.
International journal of pharmaceutics, 361(1-2), 158-168 (2008-06-28)
Incomplete drug release and particle size-dependent dissolution performance can compromise the quality of controlled release matrix systems. The objective of the current study was to investigate the ability of citric acid monohydrate (CA MH) to enhance the release of diltiazem

Articles

Get to know the Tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle to better inform your research in biochemistry, metabolomics, or related fields concerned with this metabolic pathway and its enzymes, by-products, or intermediates.

Get to know the Tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle to better inform your research in biochemistry, metabolomics, or related fields concerned with this metabolic pathway and its enzymes, by-products, or intermediates.

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