5.09892

Tetrabenazine, TBZ

• Synonyme(s) : Tetrabenazine, TBZ, VMAT2 Inhibitor, Xenazine
• Formule empirique (notation de Hill): C₁₉H₂₇NO₃
• Numéro CAS: 58-46-8
• Poids moléculaire : 317.42
• Numéro MDL: MFCD08461052
• Code UNSPSC : 12352200
• Nomenclature NACRES : NA.77

Propriétés

• Pureté: ≥98% (HPLC)
• Niveau de qualité: 100
• Forme: powder
• Fabricant/nom de marque: Calbiochem^®
• Conditions de stockage: OK to freeze; protect from light
• Couleur: off-white
• Solubilité: DMSO: 25 mg/mL
• Température de stockage: 2-8°C
• InChI: 1S/C19H27NO3/c1-12(2)7-14-11-20-6-5-13-8-18(22-3)19(23-4)9-15(13)16(20)10-17(14)21/h8-9,12,14,16H,5-7,10-11H2,1-4H3
• Clé InChI: MKJIEFSOBYUXJB-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

Description générale

A cell permeable benzoquinolizine based compound that acts as a monoamine-depleting agent by blocking the activity vesicular monoamine transporter 2. Promotes late-stage differentiation of Pdx1-positive pancreatic progenitor cells into Neurog3 (Ngn3)-positive endocrine precursors without increasing their proliferation. Increases the number of insulin expressing cells in a dose dependent manner (EC₅₀ = 220 nM) and this effect is significantly enhanced when cells are simultaneously treated with dibutyryl cAMP. Embryonic stem cells treated with TBZ and/or dibutyryl cAMP and then grafted into kidney capsule of AKITA mice reduce hyperglycemia, improve fasting blood glucose levels, and show an increase in plasma C-peptide levels.

A cell permeable benzoquinolizine based compound that acts as a monoamine-depleting agent by blocking the activity vesicular monoamine transporter 2. Promotes late-stage differentiation of Pdx1-positive pancreatic progenitor cells into Neurog3 (Ngn3)-positive endocrine precursors without increasing their proliferation. Increases the number of insulin expressing cells in a dose dependent manner (EC₅₀ = 220 nM) and this effect is significantly enhanced when cells are simultaneously treated with dibutyryl cAMP. Embryonic stem cells treated with TBZ and/or dibutyryl cAMP and then grafted into kidney capsule of AKITA mice reduce hyperglycemia, improve fasting blood glucose levels, and show an increase in plasma C-peptide levels.

Please note that the molecular weight for this compound is batch-specific due to variable water content.

Actions biochimiques/physiologiques

Primary Target
VMAT2

Reversible: yes

Conditionnement

Packaged under inert gas

Avertissement

Toxicity: Harmful (C)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Autres remarques

Sakano, D., et al. 2014. Nat. Chem. Bio.10,141.

Jankovic, J., et al. 1997. Neurobiology48,1358.
Gertrude, P.Q., et al. 1959. J. Pharm. Exp. Ther.127, 103.

Informations légales

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Informations sur la sécurité

• Pictogrammes: GHS07
• Mention d'avertissement: Warning
• Mentions de danger: H302
• Conseils de prudence: P264 - P270 - P301 + P312 - P501
• Classification des risques: Acute Tox. 4 Oral
• Code de la classe de stockage: 11 - Combustible Solids
• Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK): WGK 3
• Point d'éclair (°F): Not applicable
• Point d'éclair (°C): Not applicable