396494
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride
≥98%
Synonyme(s) :
Guanylhydrazine hydrochloride
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About This Item
Formule linéaire :
NH2NHC(=NH)NH2 · HCl
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
110.55
Numéro Beilstein :
3909606
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352100
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.22
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Niveau de qualité
Pureté
≥98%
Forme
solid
Pf
162-166 °C (lit.)
Chaîne SMILES
Cl.NNC(N)=N
InChI
1S/CH6N4.ClH/c2-1(3)5-4;/h4H2,(H4,2,3,5);1H
Clé InChI
UBDZFAGVPPMTIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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Description générale
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride has been reported in a study as inhibitor of animal nitric oxide (NO)-synthase. Crystal structure of aminoguanidine hydrochloride has been investigated by Fourier and least squares method. Its crystals were monoclinic and the guanidine part of the aminoguanidinium ion is planar.
Application
Aminoguanidine hydrochloride may be employed as nitric oxide synthase (NOS) inhibitor to investigate its effect on the reduction of alveolar bone loss in ligature induced periodontitis in rats. It may be used in the synthesis of 5-guanylhydrazone derivatives, having antibacterial activity against antibacterial activity against both Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus.
Actions biochimiques/physiologiques
Inhibits both constitutive and inducible nitric oxide synthetase.
Mention d'avertissement
Warning
Mentions de danger
Conseils de prudence
Classification des risques
Aquatic Chronic 2 - Skin Sens. 1B
Code de la classe de stockage
13 - Non Combustible Solids
Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)
WGK 3
Point d'éclair (°F)
Not applicable
Point d'éclair (°C)
Not applicable
Équipement de protection individuelle
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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The crystal structure of aminoguanidine hydrochloride.
Bryden JH.
Acta Crystallographica, 10(11), 677-680 (1957)
Lina Nordquist et al.
Advances in experimental medicine and biology, 765, 185-193 (2012-08-11)
Sustained hyperglycemia is closely associated with increased risk to develop nephropathy. We have previously reported alterations in the intrarenal oxygen metabolism already after the early onset of diabetes. Furthermore, formation of advanced glycation end-products (AGE) is postulated as a major
A K Gadad et al.
European journal of medicinal chemistry, 35(9), 853-857 (2000-09-28)
6-Arylimidazo[2,1-b]-1,3,4-thiadiazole-2-sulfonamides 3 on Vilsmeier-Haak reaction produced 5-formyl-6-arylimidazo[2,1-b]-1,3, 4-thiadiazole-2-[N-(dimethylaminomethino)]sulfonamides 4, while 3 on treatment with potassium thiocyanate in the presence of bromine in acetic acid produced 5-thiocyanato-2-sulfonamides 6. Interaction of 4 with aminoguanidine hydrochloride in ethanol produced the corresponding 5-guanylhydrazone derivatives
A K Glyan'ko
Biochemistry. Biokhimiia, 78(5), 471-476 (2013-07-16)
The level of nitric oxide (NO) in roots of 2-day-old etiolated pea (Pisum sativum L.) seedlings was investigated by fluorescence microscopy using the fluorescent probe 4,5-diaminofluorescein diacetate. Segments representing transversal (cross) cuts of the roots having thickness of 100 to
Zahid M Delwar et al.
Cancer research, 78(3), 718-730 (2017-11-10)
The first oncolytic virotherapy employing HSV-1 (oHSV-1) was approved recently by the FDA to treat cancer, but further improvements in efficacy are needed to eradicate challenging refractory tumors, such as glioblastomas (GBM). Microglia/macrophages comprising approximately 40% of a GBM tumor
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