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Sigma-Aldrich

Crotonaldehyde, mixture of cis and trans

ratio of cis- and trans-isomers (~1:20), ≥99.5% (GC)

Synonyme(s) :

2-Butenal, mixture of cis and trans

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About This Item

Formule linéaire :
CH3CH=CHCHO
Numéro CAS:
4170-30-3
Poids moléculaire :
70.09
Numéro Beilstein :
1209254
Numéro MDL:
MFCD00007003
Code UNSPSC :
12352100
ID de substance PubChem :
57648285
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.22

Niveau de qualité

200

Pureté

≥99.5% (GC)

Forme

liquid

Contient

~0.1% 2,6-di-tert-butyl-4-methylphenol as stabilizer
~1% H2O as stabilizer

Indice de réfraction

n20/D 1.437

Point d'ébullition

101-102 °C (lit.)

Densité

0.853 g/mL at 20 °C (lit.)

Température de stockage

2-8°C

Chaîne SMILES 

C\C=C\C=O

InChI

1S/C4H6O/c1-2-3-4-5/h2-4H,1H3/b3-2+

Clé InChI

MLUCVPSAIODCQM-NSCUHMNNSA-N

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Description générale

Crotonaldehyde(2-Butenal) is an α, β-unsaturated aldehyde and extremely reactive compound. It serves as a chemical building block in the production of solvents, sorbates, and, to a lower extent, pharmaceuticals and aroma compounds. Additionally, it can be used as an alcohol denaturant, in leather tanning and in the manufacturing of rubber accelerators.

Application

Crotonaldehyde is used:

  • In the manufacturing of sorbic acid that are widely employed as food preservatives to avoid the food spoilage by microorganisms.

Mention d'avertissement

Danger

Classification des risques

Acute Tox. 2 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Aquatic Acute 1 - Eye Dam. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Muta. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 - STOT SE 3

Organes cibles

Respiratory system

Code de la classe de stockage

3 - Flammable liquids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 3

Point d'éclair (°F)

55.4 °F - closed cup

Point d'éclair (°C)

13 °C - closed cup

Équipement de protection individuelle

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter

Certificats d'analyse (COA)

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F L Chung et al.
Cancer research, 44(3), 990-995 (1984-03-01)
Acrolein reacted with deoxyguanosine at pH 7 and 37 degrees to give three major products, Adducts 1 to 3, which were separated by high-performance liquid chromatography. They were identified by their ultraviolet, mass, and nuclear magnetic resonance spectra, by the
Reactions of acrolein, crotonaldehyde and pivalaldehyde with Cl atoms: structure-activity relationship and comparison with OH and NO3 reactions.
Ullerstam M, et al.
Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics, 3(6), 986-992 (2001)
Seung Eun Lee et al.
Toxicology letters, 201(3), 240-248 (2011-01-18)
Crotonaldehyde, a highly reactive α, β-unsaturated aldehyde, is a ubiquitous environmental pollutant and a product of endogenous lipid peroxidation. It is also a major component of cigarette smoke and is present in many foods and beverages, and has also been
Thomas W Kensler et al.
Carcinogenesis, 33(1), 101-107 (2011-11-03)
Epidemiological evidence has suggested that consumption of a diet rich in cruciferous vegetables reduces the risk of several types of cancers and chronic degenerative diseases. In particular, broccoli sprouts are a convenient and rich source of the glucosinolate, glucoraphanin, which
Eşref Demir et al.
Mutation research, 726(2), 98-103 (2011-07-19)
Lipid-peroxidation products are formed by the thermal treatment of foodstuffs, as well as by endogenous processes. In addition, they are also common environmental pollutants originating from many different sources. Since conflicting data exist on their possible risk for humans, we
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