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Key Documents

222526

Sigma-Aldrich

3-Methylxanthine

98%

Synonyme(s) :

2,6-Dihydroxy-3-methylpurine

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About This Item

Formule empirique (notation de Hill):
C6H6N4O2
Numéro CAS:
Poids moléculaire :
166.14
Numéro Beilstein :
180944
Numéro CE :
Numéro MDL:
Code UNSPSC :
12352005
ID de substance PubChem :
Nomenclature NACRES :
NA.22

Pureté

98%

Pf

>300 °C (lit.)

Chaîne SMILES 

CN1C(=O)NC(=O)c2[nH]cnc12

InChI

1S/C6H6N4O2/c1-10-4-3(7-2-8-4)5(11)9-6(10)12/h2H,1H3,(H,7,8)(H,9,11,12)

Clé InChI

GMSNIKWWOQHZGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Informations sur le gène

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Description générale

3-Methylxanthine, a metabolite of theophylline, was quantitated in rat plasma by a sensitive LC-MS/MS method.

Code de la classe de stockage

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe de danger pour l'eau (WGK)

WGK 1

Point d'éclair (°F)

Not applicable

Point d'éclair (°C)

Not applicable

Équipement de protection individuelle

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves


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M Sarkar et al.
Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 34(4), 594-599 (1990-04-01)
Some quinolone antibiotics cause increases in levels of theophylline in plasma that lead to serious adverse effects. We investigated the mechanism of this interaction by developing an in vitro system of human liver microsomes. Theophylline (1,3-dimethylxanthine) was incubated with human
G A Soukup et al.
Journal of molecular biology, 298(4), 623-632 (2000-05-02)
In a continuing effort to explore structural and functional dynamics in RNA catalysis, we have created a series of allosteric hammerhead ribozymes that are activated by theophylline. Representative ribozymes exhibit greater than 3000-fold activation upon effector-binding and cleave with maximum
H Konishi et al.
European journal of clinical pharmacology, 46(4), 309-312 (1994-01-01)
The effect of fluconazole, an antimycotic that inhibits cytochrome P-450-mediated drug metabolism, on theophylline kinetics and the production of its metabolites were compared with those of enoxacin in 5 healthy subjects. All subjects received a single oral dose of 240
Sandrine Derkenne et al.
Pharmacogenetics and genomics, 15(7), 503-511 (2005-06-23)
Pharmacokinetics of theophylline was investigated in Cyp1(+/+) wild-type mice, Cyp1a1(-/-) and Cyp1a2(-/-) knockout mice, and humanized hCYP1A1_1A2 mice lacking either the mouse Cyp1a1 or Cyp1a2 gene. Animals received a single dose of theophylline (8 mg/kg i.p.), either alone or pretreated
Sang Won Lee et al.
Biochemistry, 49(13), 2943-2951 (2010-03-11)
RNAs often exhibit a high degree of conformational dynamics and heterogeneity, leading to a rugged energy landscape. However, the roles of conformational heterogeneity and rapid dynamics in molecular recognition or RNA function have not been extensively elucidated. Ultrafast time-resolved fluorescence

Articles

Xanthine is a purine base found in most human body tissues and fluids as well as in other organisms. Methylated xanthines (methylxanthines), which include caffeine, paraxanthine, theobromine, and theophylline, commonly used for their effects as mild stiµlants and as bronchodilators, notably in the treatment of asthma symptoms. This application shows the efficient separation of several common xanthines and may be applied their analysis in any number of desired matrices.

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