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Key Documents

HPA062066

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-ENPP1 antibody produced in rabbit

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-M6S1, Anti-NPPS, Anti-PC-1, Anti-PCA1, Anti-PDNP1

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.43

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

technique(s)

immunohistochemistry: 1:20- 1:50

immunogen sequence

GLKPSCAKEVKSCKGRCFERTFGNCRCDAACVELGNCCLDYQETCIEPEHIWTC

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... ENPP1(5167)

General description

Ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase family member 1, also known as plasma membrane glycoprotein 1 (PC-1), is a type-II transmembrane glycoprotein expressed in kidney, salivary ducts, brain and chondrocytes. The ENPP1 gene is mapped to human chromosome 6q23.2. It has a short N-terminal somatomedin B-like domain, a cytoplasmic domain and long C-terminal nuclease-like (NUC) domain.

Immunogen

ectonucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Plasma membrane glycoprotein 1 (PC-1) elicits phosphodiesterase and pyrophosphatase activity and may play a key role in lymphocyte function. PC-1 impacts the cell signalling cascade by inhibiting insulin receptor (IR) tyrosine kinase. Polymorphism in PC1 contributes to insulin resistance in type 2 diabetes patients. Mutations in ENPP1 depletes inorganic pyrophosphate levels, leading to arterial calcification and hypophosphatemic rickets. Mutations in the ENPP1 gene is associated with skin pigmentation disorder, Cole disease.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST87947

Physical form

Solution in phosphate buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide.

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Biochemical characterization of human PC-1, an enzyme possessing alkaline phosphodiesterase I and nucleotide pyrophosphatase activities
Belli SI and Goding JW
European Journal of Biochemistry, 226(2), 433-443 (1994)
Autosomal-recessive hypophosphatemic rickets is associated with an inactivation mutation in the ENPP1 gene
Levy-Litan V, et al.
American Journal of Human Genetics, 86(2), 273-278 (2010)
The ENPP1 K121Q polymorphism determines individual susceptibility to the insulin-sensitising effect of lifestyle intervention
Mussig K, et al.
Diabetologia, 53(3), 504-509 (2010)
Membrane glycoprotein PC-1 inhibition of insulin receptor function occurs via direct interaction with the receptor alpha-subunit.
Maddux BA and Goldfine ID
Diabetes, 49(1), 13-19 (2000)
Hypophosphatemia, hyperphosphaturia and bisphosphonate treatment are associated with survival beyond infancy in generalized arterial calcification of infancy (GACI)
Rutsch F, et al.
Circulation: Genomic and Precision Medicine, 1(2), 133-140 (2008)

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