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Key Documents

C8261

Sigma-Aldrich

Sodium chenodeoxycholate

≥97%

Synonym(s):

3α,7α-Dihydroxy-5β-cholanic acid, 5β-Cholanic acid-3α,7α-diol, Chenodeoxycholic acid sodium salt, Chenodesoxycholic acid, Chenodiol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C24H39NaO4
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
414.55
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12161900
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

description

anionic

Assay

≥97%

form

powder

mol wt

414.55 g/mol

technique(s)

protein purification: suitable

SMILES string

[Na].[H][C@@]12C[C@H](O)CC[C@]1(C)[C@@]3([H])CC[C@]4(C)[C@]([H])(CC[C@@]4([H])[C@]3([H])[C@H](O)C2)[C@H](C)CCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C24H40O4.Na.H/c1-14(4-7-21(27)28)17-5-6-18-22-19(9-11-24(17,18)3)23(2)10-8-16(25)12-15(23)13-20(22)26;;/h14-20,22,25-26H,4-13H2,1-3H3,(H,27,28);;/t14-,15+,16-,17-,18+,19+,20-,22+,23+,24-;;/m1../s1

InChI key

WANBNZVOEKGHSS-VQNKLXGESA-N

General description

Sodium chenodeoxycholate is a bile salt, which has been shown to accelerate colonic transit and improve bowel function.

Application

Sodium chenodeoxycholate has been used in a study to assess DNA repair response in the bacterium Escherichia coli. It has also been used in a study to investigate the physical and chemical factors influencing germination of Clostridium difficile spores.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bile Salt

Pictograms

Skull and crossbonesHealth hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Repr. 2

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3


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R L Kandell et al.
Nutrition and cancer, 16(3-4), 227-238 (1991-01-01)
Two bile salts, sodium chenodeoxycholate and sodium deoxycholate, induced a DNA repair response in the bacterium Escherichia coli. Similarly, a bile acid and a bile salt, chenodeoxycholic acid and sodium deoxycholate, induced DNA repair (indicated by unscheduled DNA synthesis) in
Sarinya Tawthep et al.
Journal of bioscience and bioengineering, 124(5), 514-522 (2017-07-29)
Understanding the dynamics of secondary bile acid (SBA) formation in the gut by SBA-producing bacteria is important for host health, as SBAs have been shown to affect host pathophysiology and gut microbiota composition. However, our knowledge of SBA producers is
L J Wheeldon et al.
Journal of applied microbiology, 105(6), 2223-2230 (2009-01-06)
To investigate the influence of chemical and physical factors on the rate and extent of germination of Clostridium difficile spores. Germination of C. difficile spores following exposure to chemical and physical germinants was measured by loss of either heat or
V Vanhoorne et al.
Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 14(1), 186-186 (2019-08-03)
Pharmaceutical compounding of orphan active ingredients can offer cost-effective treatment to patients when no other drug product is available for a rare disease or during periods of drug product shortages. Additionally, it allows customized therapy for patients with rare diseases.
Tina Kauss et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 108(8), 2805-2813 (2019-03-18)
Current pediatric antibiotic therapies often use oral and parenteral routes of administration. Neither are suitable for treating very sick neonates who cannot take oral medication and may be several hours away from hospital in developing countries. Here, we report on

Articles

Today, diverse studies report the benefits of probiotics, such as inhibitory effects on pathogens, aid in the management or prevention of chronic intestinal inflammatory diseases or atopic syndromes, and support to the immune system. Potential beneficial applications abound, researchers continue to evaluate the effictiveness and clarify the mechanisms of action of probiotics.

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