30721-M

Hydrochloric acid

puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., fuming, ≥37%, APHA: ≤10

• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): HCl
• CAS Number: 7647-01-0
• Molecular Weight: 36.46
• Beilstein: 1098214
• EC Number: 231-595-7
• MDL number: MFCD00011324
• UNSPSC Code: 12352301
• PubChem Substance ID: 329753568
• NACRES: NA.21

Properties

• grade: ACS reagent; puriss. p.a.
• Agency: USP/NF; reag. ISO; reag. Ph. Eur.
• vapor density: 1.3 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: 3.23 psi ( 21.1 °C); 7.93 psi ( 37.7 °C)
• Assay: ≥37%
• form: liquid
• impurities: ≤0.00005% free chlorine (Cl); ≤0.0001% ammonium (NH₄); ≤0.005% non-volatile matter
• ign. residue: ≤0.0005% (as SO₄)
• color: APHA: ≤10
• bp: >100 °C (lit.)
• density: 1.2 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• anion traces: bromide (Br^-): ≤0.005%; phosphate (PO₄^3-): ≤0.00005%; sulfate (SO₄^2-): ≤0.0001%; sulfite (SO₃^2-): ≤0.0001%
• cation traces: Al: ≤0.000005%; As: ≤0.000001%; Ba: ≤0.000002%; Be: ≤0.000002%; Bi: ≤0.00001%; Ca: ≤0.5 mg/kg; Cd: ≤0.000001%; Co: ≤0.000001%; Cr: ≤0.000002%; Cu: ≤0.000002%; Fe: ≤0.00002%; Ge: ≤0.000005%; K: ≤0.00001%; Li: ≤0.000001%; Mg: ≤0.00001%; Mn: ≤0.000001%; Mo: ≤0.000002%; Na: ≤0.00005%; Ni: ≤0.000002%; Pb: ≤0.000002%; Sr: ≤0.000001%; Ti: ≤0.00001%; Tl: ≤0.000005%; V: ≤0.000001%; Zn: ≤0.000005%; Zr: ≤0.00001%; heavy metals: ≤0.0001% (by ICP-OES)
• SMILES string: Cl
• InChI: 1S/ClH/h1H
• InChI key: VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

Application

• Characterization of Miscanthus giganteus lignin isolated by ethanol organosolv process under reflux condition: Hydrochloric acid plays a key role in the organosolv process to isolate lignin from Miscanthus giganteus, which is critical for the development of bio-based chemicals and materials (Bauer et al., 2012).

Packaging

In PE-bottles; also available in Glass-bottles (Material no. ending with *-GL), PE canister and plastic drum (Material no. ending with *-H); 1, 2.5, 4×2.5, 72×2.5 L in glass btl, 1L only available in glass btl.

Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS05,GHS07
• Signal Word: Danger
• Hazard Statements: H290 - H314 - H335
• Precautionary Statements: P234 - P261 - P271 - P280 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Hazard Classifications: Eye Dam. 1 - Met. Corr. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B - STOT SE 3
• Target Organs: Respiratory system
• Storage Class Code: 8B - Non-combustible, corrosive hazardous materials
• WGK: WGK 1
• Flash Point(F): Not applicable
• Flash Point(C): Not applicable