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254142

Sigma-Aldrich

Bismuth(III) chloride

99.99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Bismuth trichloride, Trichlorobismuth

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
BiCl3
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
315.34
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

Assay

99.99% trace metals basis

form

solid

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: bismuth

impurities

≤150.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

bp

447 °C (lit.)

mp

230-232 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

Cl[Bi](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/Bi.3ClH/h;3*1H/q+3;;;/p-3

InChI key

JHXKRIRFYBPWGE-UHFFFAOYSA-K

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General description

Bismuth(III) chloride is a Lewis acid catalyst and a common source of Bi3+ ions used in various organic transformations and synthesis of bismuth nanomaterials.

Application

Bismuth(III) chloride can be used:
  • As a precursor to prepare polyaniline and bismuth(III) telluride nanohybrids with high thermoelectric performance.
  • As a starting material to synthesize visible light absorbing double perovskite semiconductors, such as Cs2AgBiBr6 and Cs2AgBiCl6, eco-friendly alternative to the lead halide perovskites.
  • To form a protective layer on anode materials.
It can also be used as an efficient catalyst for green synthesis of:
  • Chalcones by Claisen–Schmidt reaction under solvent-free conditions.
  • One-pot three-component synthesis of Propargylamines.
  • Coumarins via ultrasound‐assisted Pechmann condensation of phenols with β‐ketoesters.

Pictograms

Exclamation mark

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Organic-inorganic nanohybrids as novel thermoelectric materials: hybrids of polyaniline and bismuth (III) telluride nanoparticles
Naoki Toshima, et al.
Journal of Electronic Materials, 40, 898-902 (2011)
Yunqing Zhu et al.
ACS nano, 8(5), 5022-5031 (2014-04-09)
Homopolymers have been considered as a nonideal building block for creating well-defined nanostructures due to their fuzzy boundary between hydrophobic and hydrophilic moieties. However, this unique fuzzy boundary may provide some opportunities for fabricating functional nanomaterials. Presented in this paper

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