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110248

Sigma-Aldrich

Amino-2-propanol

93%

Synonym(s):

(±)-1-Amino-2-propanol, (±)-Isopropanolamine

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3CH(OH)CH2NH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
75.11
Beilstein:
605275
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22

vapor density

2.6 (vs air)

vapor pressure

<1 mmHg ( 20 °C)

Assay

93%

impurities

7% 2-amino-1-propanol

refractive index

n20/D 1.4478 (lit.)

bp

160 °C (lit.)

mp

−2 °C (lit.)

density

0.973 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

SMILES string

CC(O)CN

InChI

1S/C3H9NO/c1-3(5)2-4/h3,5H,2,4H2,1H3

InChI key

HXKKHQJGJAFBHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Amino-2-propanol is used to study the effect of temperature and water content on the molecular structure and hydrogen bonding of amino-2-propanol, which has been examined by Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy.

Application

Amino-2-propanol can be used as a reactant to prepare:
  • 5-methyl-2-oxazolidinone by oxidative carbonylation reaction using Pd(OAc)2/I2 catalyst.
  • Bio-based polyurethanes by reacting with epoxidized soybean oil via ring-opening and amidation reaction.

It can also be used as a solvent as well as a template to synthesize layered aluminophosphate containing a racemic mixture of isopropanolamine.

Pictograms

CorrosionExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

159.8 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

71 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Dual function of racemic isopropanolamine as solvent and as template for the synthesis of a new layered aluminophosphate:[NH3CH2CH (OH) CH3] 3{\textperiodcentered} Al3P4O16
Y Hong-Ming, et al.
Journal of Solid State Chemistry, 151(1), 145-149 (2000)
Krzysztof Zdzisław Haufa et al.
Applied spectroscopy, 64(3), 351-358 (2010-03-13)
The effect of temperature and water content on the molecular structure and hydrogen bonding of 2-aminoethanol (2AE), 1-amino-2-propanol (2AP), and 3-amino-1-propanol (3AP) has been examined by Fourier transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) spectroscopy. The experimental spectra were analyzed using the two-dimensional (2D)
Synthesis of bio-based polyurethanes from epoxidized soybean oil and isopropanolamine
Miao S, et al.
Journal of Applied Polymer Science, 127(3), 1929-1936 (2013)
Ravi Bhushan et al.
Journal of chromatography. A, 1216(45), 7941-7945 (2009-10-06)
Taking into account the structural similarities of amino alcohols with amino acids and in order to reduce time for derivatization unconventional approaches viz. microwave irradiation, ultrasonication and ultra centrifugation were applied for synthesis of dinitrophenyl derivatives of nine amino alcohols
Contact allergy to isopropanolamine in Traxam gel.
S M Cooper et al.
Contact dermatitis, 41(4), 233-234 (1999-10-09)

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