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1271700

USP

Fluconazole

United States Pharmacopeia (USP) Reference Standard

Synonym(s):

Fluconazole, 2-(2,4-Difluorophenyl)-1,3-bis(1H-1,2,4-triazol-1-yl)propan-2-ol

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C13H12F2N6O
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
306.27
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
41116107
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.24

grade

pharmaceutical primary standard

API family

fluconazole

manufacturer/tradename

USP

application(s)

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

format

neat

SMILES string

FC1=CC(F)=C(C(CN2N=CN=C2)(O)CN3N=CN=C3)C=C1

InChI

1S/C13H12F2N6O/c14-10-1-2-11(12(15)3-10)13(22,4-20-8-16-6-18-20)5-21-9-17-7-19-21/h1-3,6-9,22H,4-5H2

InChI key

RFHAOTPXVQNOHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Application


  • Enhanced antifungal activity of fluconazole: A study optimized fluconazole-embedded transfersomal gel, demonstrating improved antifungal activity and compatibility. This research is crucial for enhancing fluconazole′s efficacy against resistant fungal strains, making it a pivotal tool in the fight against fungal infections (Cheng et al., 2024).

  • Antifungal mechanisms against drug-resistant strains: Research on the antifungal activity of a trypsin inhibitor from chia seeds against fluconazole-resistant Candida species assessed its potential as a novel therapeutic approach. This study contributes valuable insights into natural compounds enhancing fluconazole′s effectiveness, crucial for developing alternative antifungal therapies (Nogueira et al., 2024).

  • Advancements in fungal pathogenesis: The isolation and identification of Wickerhamiella tropicalis from blood culture using MALDI-MS highlight innovative diagnostic techniques that enhance the understanding of fungal pathogenesis. This research is essential for advancing microbial diagnostics and tailoring treatments to combat invasive fungal infections effectively (Takei et al., 2024).

Biochem/physiol Actions

Fluconazole is an antifungal agent. It is highly selective inhibitor of fungal cytochrome P-450 sterol C-14 α-demethyllation. Fluconazole is a potent inhibitor of CYP2C9. Fluconazole interferes with fungal ergosterol synthesis and downregulates the metallothionein gene.

Analysis Note

These products are for test and assay use only. They are not meant for administration to humans or animals and cannot be used to diagnose, treat, or cure diseases of any kind.  ​

Other Notes

Sales restrictions may apply.

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Pictograms

Health hazardExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Aquatic Chronic 3 - Lact. - Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Wei Zhao et al.
Clinical pharmacokinetics, 53(11), 1005-1018 (2014-08-27)
Selection of the first-dose-in-neonates is challenging. The objective of this proof-of-concept study was to evaluate a pharmacokinetic bridging approach to predict a neonatal dosing regimen. We selected fluconazole as a paradigm compound. We used data from studies in juvenile mice
Kim C M van der Elst et al.
Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America, 59(11), 1527-1533 (2014-08-26)
Fluconazole is recommended as first-line treatment in invasive candidiasis in children and infants. Although timely achievement of adequate exposure of fluconazole improves outcome, therapeutic drug monitoring is currently not recommended. We conducted a retrospective study of critically ill children treated
M C Ethier et al.
British journal of cancer, 106(10), 1626-1637 (2012-05-10)
Objectives were to compare systemic mould-active vs fluconazole prophylaxis in cancer patients receiving chemotherapy or haematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). We searched OVID MEDLINE and the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (1948-August 2011) and EMBASE (1980-August 2011). Randomised controlled
Jenny Wan Sai Cheong et al.
Medical mycology, 51(3), 261-269 (2012-09-20)
With the widespread use of long-term fluconazole prophylaxis and suppressive treatment, the potential development of fluconazole resistance poses a threat to the management of cryptococcal disease. Interpretive breakpoints for the in vitro antifungal susceptibility testing of C. neoformans have not
Daniel K Benjamin et al.
JAMA, 311(17), 1742-1749 (2014-05-06)
Invasive candidiasis in premature infants causes death and neurodevelopmental impairment. Fluconazole prophylaxis reduces candidiasis, but its effect on mortality and the safety of fluconazole are unknown. To evaluate the efficacy and safety of fluconazole in preventing death or invasive candidiasis

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