Skip to Content
Merck
All Photos(1)

Key Documents

T6632

Sigma-Aldrich

Thymidine Phosphorylase, recombinant from Escherichia coli

recombinant, expressed in E. coli, buffered aqueous solution, ≥900 units/mL, 0.2 μm filtered

Synonym(s):

Thymidine:orthophosphate deoxy-D-ribosyltransferase

Sign Into View Organizational & Contract Pricing


About This Item

CAS Number:
Enzyme Commission number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

recombinant

expressed in E. coli

Quality Level

sterility

0.2 μm filtered

form

buffered aqueous solution

concentration

≥900 units/mL

UniProt accession no.

storage temp.

2-8°C

Gene Information

Escherichia coli K12 ... deoA(948901)

Looking for similar products? Visit Product Comparison Guide

General description

Thymidine phosphorylase inhibits vascular smooth muscle cell proliferation.

Application

Thymidine phosphorylase has been used in a study to evaluate biomarkers for advanced breast cancer patients treated with capecitabine-based first-line chemotherapy. Thymidine phosphorylase has also been used in a study to investigate implications for the clinical efficacy of nucleoside analogues.

Biochem/physiol Actions

An enzyme that catalyzes the reversible conversion of thymidine to thymine. Thymidine phosphorylase is part of the pyrimidine nucleoside salvage pathway. This pathway allows pyrimidine bases to be recycled for nucleotide biosynthesis, while the pentose 1-phosphates are converted to intermediates of the pentose phosphate shunt and glycolysis. The E. coli thymidine phosphorylase shares 40% sequence homology with the human sequence, which has been found to be identical to the angiogenic agent platelet-derived endothelial growth factor. The purified E. coli enzyme has been shown to stimulate blood vessel growth in chick chorioallantoic membrane assays.

Unit Definition

One unit will convert 1.0 μmole each of thymidine and phosphate to thymine and 2-deoxyribose 1-phosphate per min at pH 7.4 at 25°C.

Physical form

Solution in 0.5 M potassium phosphate containing 2 mM uracil, 0.02% sodium azide and bovine serum albumin

Preparation Note

Cloned from E. coli and produced in overexpressing E. coli

Storage Class Code

12 - Non Combustible Liquids

WGK

WGK 2

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

Already Own This Product?

Find documentation for the products that you have recently purchased in the Document Library.

Visit the Document Library

Domenico Ribatti et al.
Expert opinion on therapeutic targets, 16(12), 1215-1225 (2012-09-18)
Several anti-angiogenic agents have been developed and some of them have been clinically applied in the tumor therapy. Anti-angiogenic therapy faces some hurdles: inherent or acquired resistance, increased invasiveness, and lack of biomarkers. Characterization of tumor endothelial markers may help
Richard A Norman et al.
Structure (London, England : 1993), 12(1), 75-84 (2004-01-17)
Human thymidine phosphorylase (HTP), also known as platelet-derived endothelial cell growth factor (PD-ECGF), is overexpressed in certain solid tumors where it is linked to poor prognosis. HTP expression is utilized for certain chemotherapeutic strategies and is also thought to play
Alexandra Giatromanolaki et al.
Cancer biology & therapy, 13(13), 1284-1289 (2012-08-17)
Tumor-associated stroma (TAS) is not simply a supporting element for cancer cells, but plays an important role in tumor growth, invasion and metastasis. Changes on the level of stromal constituents, such as loss of Caveolin-1 and increased thymidine phosphorylase (TP)
Hong-Yun Zhao et al.
Anti-cancer drugs, 23(5), 534-542 (2012-04-07)
The aim of the present study was to investigate the gene expression of biomarkers associated with the sensitivity to fluoropyrimidine and taxanes in recurrent/advanced breast cancer patients treated with first-line capecitabine chemotherapy. We evaluated the clinicopathological/prognostic significance of thymidylate synthase
Michelle Levene et al.
Toxicological sciences : an official journal of the Society of Toxicology, 131(1), 311-324 (2012-09-15)
Erythrocyte-encapsulated thymidine phosphorylase (EE-TP) is currently under development as an enzyme replacement therapy for mitochondrial neurogastrointestinal encephalomyopathy (MNGIE), an autosomal recessive disorder caused by a deficiency of thymidine phosphorylase. The rationale for the development of EE-TP is based on the

Our team of scientists has experience in all areas of research including Life Science, Material Science, Chemical Synthesis, Chromatography, Analytical and many others.

Contact Technical Service