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Key Documents

B9061

Sigma-Aldrich

Bicalutamide (CDX)

≥98% (HPLC), powder

Synonym(s):

Casodex, Cosudex, N-[4-Cyano-3-(trifluoromethyl)phenyl]-3-[(4-fluorophenyl)sulfonyl]-2-hydroxy-2-methylpropanamide

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C18H14F4N2O4S
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
430.37
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

Quality Level

Assay

≥98% (HPLC)

form

powder

storage condition

desiccated
protect from light

solubility

DMSO: >5 mg/mL
H2O: insoluble

originator

AstraZeneca

SMILES string

CC(O)(CS(=O)(=O)c1ccc(F)cc1)C(=O)Nc2ccc(C#N)c(c2)C(F)(F)F

InChI

1S/C18H14F4N2O4S/c1-17(26,10-29(27,28)14-6-3-12(19)4-7-14)16(25)24-13-5-2-11(9-23)15(8-13)18(20,21)22/h2-8,26H,10H2,1H3,(H,24,25)

InChI key

LKJPYSCBVHEWIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Gene Information

human ... AR(367)

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Application

Bicalutamide (CDX) has been used as an androgen receptor (AR) antagonist in prostate, bladder cancer cell lines and human fetal skeletal muscle cells. It has also been used as a supplement in RPMI 1640 for culturing androgen-independent LNCaP (LNCaP-AI) cell line.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Bicalutamide (CDX) is a non-steriodal Androgen Receptor (AR) antagonist and a pure antiandrogen. It acts via balancing histone acetylation/deacetylation and recruitment of coregulators. Bicalutamide (CDX) abolishes androgen-mediated expression. For example, MMP13 upregulation in prostate cancer, PLZF (promyelocytic leukemia zinc finger protein), and GADD45γ (growth arrest and DNA damage inducible, gamma). Bicalutamide (CDX) is inhibited by non-genomic, transcription-independent stimulation of PI3K/AKT phosphorylation by androgens.

Features and Benefits

This compound is a featured product for Gene Regulation research. Click here to discover more featured Gene Regulation products. Learn more about bioactive small molecules for other areas of research at sigma.com/discover-bsm.
This compound is featured on the Nuclear Receptors (Steroids) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
This compound was developed by AstraZeneca. To browse the list of other pharma-developed compounds and Approved Drugs/Drug Candidates, click here.

Pictograms

Health hazardEnvironment

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Aquatic Chronic 1 - Carc. 2 - Repr. 1B

Storage Class Code

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Reactive stroma component COL6A1 is upregulated in castration-resistant prostate cancer and promotes tumor growth
Zhu YP, et al.
Testing, 6(16), 14488-14488 (2015)
Benoît Boutin et al.
The Prostate, 73(10), 1090-1102 (2013-03-28)
Treatment of advanced prostate cancer (PCa) relies on pharmacological or surgical androgen deprivation. However, it is only temporarily efficient. After a few months or years, the tumor relapses despite the absence of androgenic stimulation: a state referred to as hormone-refractory
S Belikov et al.
Molecular and cellular endocrinology, 365(1), 95-107 (2012-10-16)
Prostate cancer growth depends on androgens. Synthetic antiandrogens are used in the cancer treatment. However, antiandrogens, such as bicalutamide (BIC), have a mixed agonist/antagonist activity. Here we compare the antiandrogenic capacity of BIC to a new antiandrogen, MDV3100 (MDV) or
Androgen receptor antagonist bicalutamide induces autophagy and apoptosis via ULK2 upregulation in human bladder cancer cells
Hao K, et al.
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology, 10(7), 7603-7615 (2017)
Testosterone insulin-like effects: an in vitro study on the short-term metabolic effects of testosterone in human skeletal muscle cells
Antinozzi C, et al.
Journal of Endocrinological Investigation, 40(10), 1133-1143 (2017)

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