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Key Documents

W347809

Sigma-Aldrich

1-Butanethiol

≥98%

Synonym(s):

Butyl mercaptan, Mercaptan C4

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
CH3(CH2)3SH
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
90.19
FEMA Number:
3478
Beilstein:
1730908
EC Number:
Council of Europe no.:
526
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12164502
PubChem Substance ID:
Flavis number:
12.010
NACRES:
NA.21

biological source

synthetic

Quality Level

grade

Kosher

Agency

meets purity specifications of JECFA

vapor density

3.1 (vs air)

vapor pressure

83 mmHg ( 37.7 °C)

Assay

≥98%

refractive index

n20/D 1.443 (lit.)

bp

98 °C (lit.)

mp

−116 °C (lit.)

density

0.842 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

flavors and fragrances

Documentation

see Safety & Documentation for available documents

food allergen

no known allergens

Organoleptic

sulfurous

SMILES string

CCCCS

InChI

1S/C4H10S/c1-2-3-4-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3

InChI key

WQAQPCDUOCURKW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

1-Butanethiol is a volatile sulfur-containing odorous compound that is reported to occur in skunk oil.

Disclaimer

For R&D or non-EU Food use. Not for retail sale.

Pictograms

FlameExclamation mark

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - Skin Sens. 1 - STOT SE 3

Target Organs

Respiratory system

Storage Class Code

3 - Flammable liquids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

53.6 °F - closed cup

Flash Point(C)

12 °C - closed cup

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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The history of skunk defensive secretion research.
Wood WF
The Chemical Educator, 4(2), 44-50 (1999)
Nicole W G Smits et al.
Inorganic chemistry, 58(19), 13007-13019 (2019-09-25)
The structure of the copper complex of the 6-((1-butanethiol)oxy)-tris(2-pyridylmethyl)amine ligand (Cu-tmpa-O(CH2)4SH) anchored to a gold surface has been investigated. To enable covalent attachment of the complex to the gold surface, a heteromolecular self-assembled monolayer (SAM) of butanethiol and a thiol-substituted
Y W Yang et al.
Journal of synchrotron radiation, 8(4), 1121-1123 (2001-08-07)
The adsorption of 1-butanethiol on Cu(111) and square root of 7 x square root of 7 R19.1 degrees S/Cu(111) surfaces has been studied by S K-edge near edge X-ray absorption fine structure (NEXAFS) spectroscopy and thermal desorption spectroscopy. Upon adsorption
Rodolphe Obeid et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 340(2), 142-152 (2009-10-03)
We describe herein the properties at the air/water (A/W) interface of hydrophobically end-modified (HM) poly(2-isopropyl-2-oxazoline)s (PiPrOx) bearing an n-octadecyl chain on both termini (telechelic HM-PiPrOx) or on one chain end (semitelechelic HM-PiPrOx) for different subphase temperatures and spreading solvents using
Grigor B Bantchev et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 57(4), 1282-1290 (2009-01-27)
Butanethiol was used in ultraviolet-initiated thiol-ene reaction with canola and corn oils to produce sulfide-modified vegetable oils (SMVO). The crude SMVO product was successfully purified by solvent extraction, vacuum evaporation, and silica gel chromatography. The SMVO products were characterized by

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