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Sigma-Aldrich

Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) solution

average Mw 400,000-500,000 (high molecular weight), 20 wt. % in H2O

Synonym(s):

PDADMAC

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(C8H16ClN)n
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
NACRES:
NA.23

form

viscous liquid

Quality Level

mol wt

average Mw 400,000-500,000 (high molecular weight)

concentration

20 wt. % in H2O

refractive index

n20/D 1.37

viscosity

600-900 cP(25 °C)

density

1.04 g/mL at 25 °C

InChI

1S/C8H16N.ClH/c1-5-7-9(3,4)8-6-2;/h5-6H,1-2,7-8H2,3-4H3;1H/q+1;/p-1

InChI key

GQOKIYDTHHZSCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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General description

Poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) is a water-soluble cationic polymer that can be prepared from diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride via free radical polymerization.

It is a positively charged polyelectrolyte that finds application in various fields such as paper manufacturing, the mining industry, water treatment, protein immobilization, separation of biomolecules, removal of bacteria, flocculation of silica and latex particles, and nanocapsule shell formation.

Application

  • Influence of ionic strength on poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) macromolecule conformations in electrolyte solutions: Studies the effect of ionic strength on the conformation of PDADMAC in electrolyte solutions. (Z Adamczyk et al., 2014).
  • Comparison of permeability of poly(allylamine hydrochloride) and poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)/poly(4-styrenesulfonate) multilayer films: Examines permeability differences in multilayer films of PAH and PDADMAC/PSS. (M Elżbieciak-Wodka et al., 2015).
  • Effect of small molecules on the phase behavior and coacervation of aqueous solutions of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) and poly(sodium 4-styrene sulfonate): Investigates the impact of small molecules on the coacervation of PDADMAC and PSS. (S Huang et al., 2018).
  • Dynamic surface elasticity of mixed poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride)/sodium dodecyl sulfate/NaCl solutions: Analyzes the dynamic dilational surface elasticity of PDADMAC/SDS/NaCl mixtures. (VV Lyadinskaya et al., 2014).

Storage Class Code

13 - Non Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

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Shear thickening behavior of dilute poly(diallyl dimethyl ammonium chloride) aqueous solutions
Wen-Hong Liu, et al.
Polymer, 48, 4152-4165 (2007)
Lokesh S Koodlur
Bioelectrochemistry (Amsterdam, Netherlands), 91, 21-27 (2013-01-22)
A self-assembled molecular film of a water-soluble cobalt tetrasulfophthalocyanine was deposited on a gold substrate premodified with poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride). The process of layer-by-layer assembly on the gold substrate was characterized using UV-Vis, Raman spectroscopy, ellipsometry, contact angle measurements, atomic force
Lulu Han et al.
Biomaterials, 34(4), 975-984 (2012-11-07)
The directional cell migration plays a crucial role in a variety of physiological and pathological processes. It can be controlled by the gradient cues immobilized on the substrate. The poly(sodium 4-styrenesulfonate) (PSS)/poly(diallyldimethylammonium) chloride (PDADMAC) multilayers were post-treated in a gradient
M M Ottakam Thotiyl et al.
Journal of colloid and interface science, 383(1), 130-139 (2012-07-20)
Multilayers of poly(diallyldimethylammonium chloride) (PDDA) and citrate capped Au nanoparticles (AuNPs) anchored on sodium 3-mercapto-1-propanesulfonate modified gold electrode by electrostatic layer-by-layer assembly (LbL) technique are shown to be an excellent architecture for the direct electrochemical oxidation of As(III) species. The
Mario Tagliazucchi et al.
Advanced materials (Deerfield Beach, Fla.), 24(27), 3617-3621 (2012-06-09)
Diffraction-limited, high-contrast photopatterning of the photoluminescence of layer-by-layer films comprising CdSe@CdS@ZnS quantum dots and polyviologen is reported. The photoluminescence of the quantum dots is initially quantitatively quenched due to ultrafast photoinduced electron transfer to polyviologen. Photopatterning is achieved by high-power

Articles

We present an article that discusses two applications in particular; first, using these layers as polyelectrolyte membranes to control permeability.

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