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229393

Sigma-Aldrich

Aluminum chloride hydrate

99.999% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

Aluminium trichloride hydrate, Aluminum(3+) trichloride hydrate, Trichloroaluminum hydrate

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
AlCl3·xH2O
CAS Number:
10124-27-3
Molecular Weight:
133.34 (anhydrous basis)
EC Number:
231-208-1
MDL number:
MFCD00149135
UNSPSC Code:
12352302
PubChem Substance ID:
24853272
NACRES:
NA.23

vapor pressure

1 mmHg ( 100 °C)

Assay

99.999% trace metals basis

form

crystalline

composition

Degree of hydration, 6-7

reaction suitability

reagent type: catalyst
core: aluminum

impurities

≤15.0 ppm Trace Metal Analysis

mp

100 °C (dec.) (lit.)

density

2.398 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

application(s)

battery manufacturing

SMILES string

[H]O[H].Cl[Al](Cl)Cl

InChI

1S/Al.3ClH.H2O/h;3*1H;1H2/q+3;;;;/p-3

InChI key

CAYKLJBSARHIDI-UHFFFAOYSA-K

General description

Aluminum chloride hydrate is a highly reactive compound that has various applications in different fields. It is commonly used as a catalyst in chemical reactions, including the polymerization of olefins and the Friedel-Crafts reactions, and is known for its Lewis acid properties.

Application

Aluminum chloride hydrate can be used as a:
  • Precursor to synthesize high surface area alumina aerogels by sol-gel processing method.
  • Catalyst for Friedel-Crafts alkylation of indoles.
  • Dopant to synthesize Al-doped ZnO thin films by ultrasonic spray pyrolysis.
  • Starting material to synthesize Boehmite nanoparticles with controlledmorphology.

Pictograms

Corrosion
GHS05

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

H314

Hazard Classifications

Skin Corr. 1B

Storage Class Code

8A - Combustible corrosive hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

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A facile, convenient, and green method for the synthesis of BAgNPs by using basalin is proposed in this work. The capping of the basalin on the surface of BAgNP was confirmed by the zeta potential and FTIR findings. Further, we
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Chemical communications (Cambridge, England), 48(84), 10407-10409 (2012-09-20)
In this communication, synthesis of a rhodium alane Lewis adduct, [Cp(Me(3)P)(2)Rh→AlCl(3)], is reported. Given that direct synthesis using aluminium trichloride failed, a convenient transmetallation reaction was applied. The new MOLP was analysed by single crystal X-ray diffraction, multinuclear NMR spectroscopy
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BMC neuroscience, 14, 26-26 (2013-03-19)
Chronic administration of Aluminum is proposed as an environmental factor that may affect several enzymes and other biomolecules related to neurotoxicity and Alzheimer's disease (AD). APE1 a multifunctional protein, functions in DNA repair and plays a key role in cell
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Aluminum (Al) is an environmental neurotoxin that affects cerebral functions and causes health complications. However, the role of Al in arbitrating glia homeostasis and pathophysiology remains obscure. Astrocyte, microglia activation (reactive gliosis), and associated inflammatory events play a decisive role
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