M9929

Metotrexato hydrate

meets USP testing specifications

• Sinónimos: L-ametopterina hydrate, Ácido L-4-amino-N¹⁰-metilpteroilglutámico hydrate, Antifolan hydrate, MTX hydrate, Metilaminopterina hydrate, Ácido 4-amino-10-metilfólico hydrate
• Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill): C₂₀H₂₂N₈O₅ · xH₂O
• Número de CAS: 133073-73-1
• Peso molecular: 454.44 (anhydrous basis)
• MDL number: MFCD00150847
• UNSPSC Code: 12352005
• PubChem Substance ID: 24897373
• NACRES: NA.21

Propiedades

• biological source: synthetic
• Quality Level: 400
• agency: USP/NF; meets USP testing specifications
• assay: 98.0-102.0%
• form: powder
• storage condition: (Tightly closed. Dry. Keep in a well-ventilated place. )
• technique(s): activity assay: suitable; cell based assay: suitable
• impurities: ≤0.1% Residue on ignition (Ash); ≤12.0% water (Karl Fischer)
• color: yellow to orange-yellow
• mp: 185-204 °C (365 - 399 °F)
• solubility: water: insoluble
• antibiotic activity spectrum: parasites
• application(s): advanced drug delivery; metabolomics; microbiology
• mode of action: DNA synthesis
• storage temp.: −20°C
• SMILES string: [H]O[H].CN(Cc1cnc2nc(N)nc(N)c2n1)c3ccc(cc3)C(=O)N[C@@H](CCC(O)=O)C(O)=O
• InChI: 1S/C20H22N8O5.H2O/c1-28(9-11-8-23-17-15(24-11)16(21)26-20(22)27-17)12-4-2-10(3-5-12)18(31)25-13(19(32)33)6-7-14(29)30;/h2-5,8,13H,6-7,9H2,1H3,(H,25,31)(H,29,30)(H,32,33)(H4,21,22,23,26,27);1H2/t13-;/m0./s1
• InChI key: FPJYMUQSRFJSEW-ZOWNYOTGSA-N
• Gene Information: human ... DHFR(1719) , DHFRP1(573971) , FPGS(2356) , SLC19A1(6573) , TYMS(7298) ; mouse ... Dhfr(13361) ; rat ... Dhfr(24312)

Descripción

Application

Potente inhibidor de la dihidrofolato reductasa y agente para estudios antitumorales. Se utiliza para inhibir la dihidrofolato reductasa en sistemas de expresión de proteínas basados en la DHFR. También eficaz en el tratamiento de los parásitos del paludismo Plasmodium vivax resistentes a la pirimetamina.

Potente inhibidor de la dihidrofolato reductasa y agente para estudios antitumorales. Se utiliza para inhibir la dihidrofolato reductasa en sistemas de expresión de proteínas basados en la DHFR. También muestra efectos inmunodepresores, por ejemplo en la artritis reumatoide

Biochem/physiol Actions

Methotrexate is an allosteric inhibititor of dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR), the enzyme that catalyzes the conversion of dihydrofolate to tetrahydrofolate. Since tetrahydrolfolate is required for purine and pyrimidine synthesis, methotrexate treatment results in the inhibition of DNA and RNA synthesis.

Other Notes

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Información de seguridad

• pictograms: GHS06,GHS08
• signalword: Danger
• hcodes: H301 - H315 - H319 - H360FD
• pcodes: P202 - P264 - P280 - P301 + P310 - P302 + P352 - P305 + P351 + P338
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Repr. 1B - Skin Irrit. 2
• Storage Class: 6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
• wgk_germany: WGK 3
• flash_point_f: Not applicable
• flash_point_c: Not applicable
• ppe: Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges