288497
Barium oxide
97%
Sinónimos:
Barium monoxide
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About This Item
Fórmula lineal:
BaO
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
153.33
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352303
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23
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Quality Level
assay
97%
form
powder
reaction suitability
reagent type: catalyst
core: barium
impurities
1-4% adsorbed H2O/CO2
density
5.72 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
SMILES string
O=[Ba]
InChI
1S/Ba.O
InChI key
QVQLCTNNEUAWMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
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General description
Barium oxide, also known as barium(II) oxide, is a white or off-white fine powder with a melting point exceeding 1,800 °C. It is a highly stable compound with a high melting point and good chemical resistance, making it suitable for use in a wide range of applications. There are several methods to produce barium oxide including the thermal decomposition of barium carbonate and the electrolysis of barium chloride.
Application
Barium oxide is used in a variety of applications. It is used as a raw material in the production of ceramics, such as glazes and ceramic pigments. It is used as a refractory material in the production of furnace linings and high-temperature applications. It is used as a fluxing agent in the production of glass, helping to lower the melting point and improve the clarity of glass. It is used as a catalyst in the production of polyethylene and other polymers. It is often used as a starting material to produce other barium compounds or dope semiconductors.
Features and Benefits
Used in the synthesis of the high-κ material BST (barium strontium titanate). Used in the study of NOX storage.
signalword
Danger
hcodes
Hazard Classifications
Acute Tox. 3 Oral - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Eye Dam. 1 - Skin Corr. 1B
Storage Class
6.1D - Non-combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic hazardous materials or hazardous materials causing chronic effects
wgk_germany
WGK 1
flash_point_f
Not applicable
flash_point_c
Not applicable
ppe
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P3 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
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The existing Ni-yttria-stabilized zirconia anodes in solid oxide fuel cells (SOFCs) perform poorly in carbon-containing fuels because of coking and deactivation at desired operating temperatures. Here we report a new anode with nanostructured barium oxide/nickel (BaO/Ni) interfaces for low-cost SOFCs
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Journal of physics. Condensed matter : an Institute of Physics journal, 23(33), 334202-334202 (2011-08-05)
The electrical properties of (Ba, Sr)TiO(3) (BST) thin films are studied using different combinations of Pt and tin-doped indium oxide (In(2)O(3):Sn, ITO) as electrode material. With Pt as bottom and top electrode the films show insulating behaviour with a low
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