SML1767
Sparstolonin B
≥98% (HPLC)
Synonym(s):
4,10-Dihydroxy-3H-pyrano[3,4,5-kl]xanthen-3-one, Sparstolenin B, SsnB
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About This Item
Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C15H8O5
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
268.22
UNSPSC Code:
51111800
NACRES:
NA.77
Recommended Products
Quality Level
Assay
≥98% (HPLC)
form
powder
color
white to beige
solubility
DMSO: 10 mg/mL, clear
storage temp.
2-8°C
SMILES string
OC(C=C1)=CC2=C1OC3=C4C(C(OC=C42)=O)=C(O)C=C3
Biochem/physiol Actions
Potent TLR2 and TLR4 antagonist that exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-viral (anti-HIV) properties
Sparstolonin B (SsnB) is a polyphenol. It has a structural features similar to xanthone and isocoumarin. SsnB exerts anti-inflammatory properties on mouse and human macrophages. SsnB can significantly reduce hypoxia–reoxygenation-induced inflammation of cardiomyocytes by blocking extracellular signal-regulated protein kinase (ERK1/2) and c-jun N-terminal kinases (JNK) signaling pathways. Thus, SsnB acts as a potent therapeutic for the treatment of myocardial ischemia–reperfusion (MIR) injury.
Sparstolonin B (SsnB), an isocoumarin isolated from Sparganium stoloniferum and Scirpus yagara, is a potent TLR2 and TLR4 antagonist that exhibits anti-inflammatory and anti-viral (anti-HIV) properties. Sparstolonin B inhibits LPS induced inflammation in 3T3- L1 adipocytes, and reduces the body weight of rats fed with high fat diet. Sparstolonin B mitigates inflammation in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH) in mice model.
Signal Word
Warning
Hazard Statements
Precautionary Statements
Hazard Classifications
Eye Irrit. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
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Sparstolonin B attenuates hypoxia-reoxygenation-induced cardiomyocyte inflammation
Liu Q, et al.
Exp. Biol. Med, 239(3), 376-384 (2014)
Diptadip Dattaroy et al.
American journal of physiology. Gastrointestinal and liver physiology, 310(7), G510-G525 (2016-01-01)
Although significant research data exist on the pathophysiology of nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH), finding an efficient treatment regimen for it remains elusive. The present study used sparstolonin B (SsnB), a novel TLR4 antagonist derived from the Chinese herb Sparganium stoloniferum, as
Characterization of Sparstolonin B, a Chinese Herb-derived Compound, as a Selective Toll-like Receptor Antagonist with Potent Anti-inflammatory Properties.
Liang Q, et al.
The Journal of Biological Chemistry, 286(30), 26470-26479 (2011)
Ming Wang et al.
European journal of pharmacology, 769, 79-85 (2015-11-03)
Sparstolonin B (SsnB), an isocoumarin compound isolated from the tubers of both Sparganium stoloniferum and Scirpus yagara, has been reported to have anti-inflammatory effects. However, whether SsnB has anti-inflammatory effects on LPS-stimulated 3T3-L1 adipocytes remains unclear. In this study, we
Xin Deng et al.
Virology journal, 12, 108-108 (2015-07-25)
The Chines herb derived Sparstolonin B, (SsnB), is a recently identified natural compound that selectively blocks TLR2- and TLR4-mediated inflammatory signaling. But it is unknown whether this compound has any effect on HIV infection. We found that SsnB treatment blocked
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