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Key Documents

933767

Sigma-Aldrich

Silicon

greener alternative

nanoparticles, 40 nm avg. part. size, ≥99% trace metals basis

Synonym(s):

SiNPs, Silicon nanopowder

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
Si
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
28.09
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352309
NACRES:
NA.21

grade

battery grade

Quality Level

description

Application: Battery Manufacturing

Assay

≥99% trace metals basis

form

nanoparticles
powder or crystals

composition

(Si)

storage condition

(Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place.)

greener alternative product characteristics

Design for Energy Efficiency
Learn more about the Principles of Green Chemistry.

sustainability

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avg. part. size

40 nm

bp

2355 °C (lit.)

mp

1410 °C (lit.)

density

2.33 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

bulk density

0.07‑0.08 g/cm3

application(s)

battery manufacturing

greener alternative category

SMILES string

[Si]

InChI

1S/Si

InChI key

XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Our 40 nm silicon nanoparticles are a high-quality, ultrafine powder with a narrow particle size of 40 nm and a high surface area (~100 m2/g). It is produced by the laser gas phase synthetic method from high-purity silane to achieve the high purity (>9=9%) and reliable particle size.
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Application

Silicon nanopowder is a promising material for use in advanced battery technologies. With its high theoretical capacity (4212 mAh/g), it has the potential to significantly improve the performance of lithium-ion batteries. The controlled particle size and high surface area of our silicon nanopowder make it an ideal candidate for use as an anode material in these batteries, allowing for improved charge and discharge rates, longer cycle life, and higher energy densities. Additionally, silicon nanopowder is being researched for use in other types of batteries, including lithium-air and lithium-sulfur batteries. Its unique properties make it a valuable material for developing next-generation battery technologies that offer higher performance, longer lifetimes, and lower costs.

Features and Benefits

Our silicon nanoparticles are designed for battery applications to extend cycle life and charge and discharge rates. We offer:
  • Low Particle Size
  • High Surface Area
  • Consistent Quality

Pictograms

Flame

Signal Word

Warning

Hazard Statements

Hazard Classifications

Flam. Sol. 2

Storage Class Code

4.1B - Flammable solid hazardous materials

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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Vanitha Selvarajan et al.
Frontiers in chemistry, 8, 602-602 (2020-08-08)
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