261394
1,1-Dimethylurea
99%
Synonym(s):
N,N-Dimethylurea
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About This Item
Linear Formula:
(CH3)2NCONH2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
88.11
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.22
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Quality Level
Assay
99%
form
solid
mp
178-183 °C (lit.)
solubility
water: soluble 5%, clear, colorless
functional group
amine
SMILES string
CN(C)C(N)=O
InChI
1S/C3H8N2O/c1-5(2)3(4)6/h1-2H3,(H2,4,6)
InChI key
YBBLOADPFWKNGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Gene Information
human ... EPHX2(2053)
mouse ... Ephx2(13850)
General description
Nonlinear optical properties of 1,1-dimethylurea (N,N′ dimethylurea), have been evaluated through second-harmonic generation.
Application
1,1-Dimethylurea (N,N-dimethylurea) has been used in the Dowex-50W ion exchange resin-promoted synthesis of N,N′-disubstituted-4-aryl-3,4-dihydropyrimidinones.
Storage Class Code
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
Flash Point(F)
Not applicable
Flash Point(C)
Not applicable
Personal Protective Equipment
dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves
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S Sandler et al.
Diabetologia, 23(4), 374-378 (1982-10-01)
The protective effect on streptozotocin-induced diabetes of dimethyl urea, a hydroxyl radical scavenger, has been evaluated in vivo and in vitro. Pretreatment with dimethyl urea before a single diabetogenic dose of streptozotocin partially protected NMRI mice from hyperglycaemia, whereas the
Nonlinear optical properties of N, N' dimethylurea.
Halbout JM, et al.
Applied Physics Letters, 37(10), 864-866 (2008)
G L Wilson et al.
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In studies to evaluate possible inhibitors of the B-cell toxin, streptozotocin, the superoxide scavenger, superoxide dismutase, did not prevent or reduce the toxic effects of streptozotocin as determined by loss of insulin secretion from rat pancreatic B cells in monolayer
G P Meshram et al.
Mutation research, 279(4), 275-280 (1992-06-16)
Methyl isocyanate (MIC) in aqueous solution forms methylamine (MA) and N,N'-dimethylurea (DMU). MA in buffered system further converts into its salt form, methylamine hydrochloride (MAH). Therefore, MAH and DMU were evaluated for their mutagenic activity in the in vitro Ames
W J Caspary et al.
Mutation research, 174(4), 285-293 (1986-08-01)
Methylisocyanate (MIC) induced mutagenic responses in the absence of exogenous activation in the mouse lymphoma cell forward mutation assay at concentrations as low as 8-24 microM. MIC produced predominantly small mutant colonies, suggesting the possibility of clastogenic activity. The intermediate
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