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MilliporeSigma

G1660

Sigma-Aldrich

Galanthamine hydrobromide from Lycoris sp.

≥94% (HPLC)

Sinónimos:

Galantamine hydrobromide

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C17H21NO3 · HBr
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
368.27
EC Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352116
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.32

biological source

plant (Ungeria victoris)

assay

≥94% (HPLC)

form

powder

mp

270 °C

solubility

DMSO: soluble 10 mg/mL, clear, colorless
water: soluble 20 mg/mL, clear, colorless

storage temp.

−20°C

SMILES string

Br[H].COc1ccc2CN(C)CC[C@@]34C=C[C@H](O)C[C@@H]3Oc1c24

InChI

1S/C17H21NO3.BrH/c1-18-8-7-17-6-5-12(19)9-14(17)21-16-13(20-2)4-3-11(10-18)15(16)17;/h3-6,12,14,19H,7-10H2,1-2H3;1H/t12-,14-,17-;/m0./s1

InChI key

QORVDGQLPPAFRS-XPSHAMGMSA-N

Gene Information

human ... ACHE(43)

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General description

Galanthamine hydrobromide is a derivative of galanthamine, which is an anticholinestrase alkaloid derived from genus Lycoris (Amaryllidaceae) or snowdrop. This compound is used for the treatment of Alzheimer′s disease (AD).

Application

Galanthamine hydrobromide from Lycoris sp. has been used-
  • as an AChE (acetylcholinesterase) inhibitor and positive control in acetylcholinesterase assay performed to determine the activity of AChE
  • as a positive control in the screening of AChE inhibitors
  • as a positive control in AChE inhibitory assay performed to determine the AChE-inhibitory activities of pyrithione and related sulfur-containing pyridine N-oxides

Biochem/physiol Actions

Cholinesterase inhibitor; reverses scopolamine-induced amnesia; antimyasthenic.

Packaging

Bottomless glass bottle. Contents are inside inserted fused cone.

pictograms

Skull and crossbones

signalword

Danger

hcodes

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 3 Oral

Storage Class

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

wgk_germany

WGK 3

flash_point_f

Not applicable

flash_point_c

Not applicable

ppe

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges


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Sony Pandey et al.
Microbial cell factories, 13(1), 24-24 (2014-02-18)
Acetylcholinesterase (AChE) inhibitors or anticholinesterases reduce the activity of enzyme acetylcholinesterase that degrades the neurotransmitter acetylcholine in the brain. The inhibitors have a significant pharmacological role in neurodegenerative diseases like Alzheimer's and Parkinson's etc. Although plants have been a significant
Muhammad Ayaz et al.
BMC complementary and alternative medicine, 14, 145-145 (2014-06-03)
We investigated Polygonum hydropiper L. (P. hydropiper) for phenolic contents, antioxidant, anticholinesterase activities, in an attempt to rationalize its use in neurological disorders. Plant crude extract (Ph.Cr), its subsequent fractions: n-hexane (Ph.Hex), chloroform (Ph.Chf), ethyl acetate (Ph.EtAc), n-Butanol (Ph.Bt), aqueous
Bin Hao et al.
Molecules (Basel, Switzerland), 18(3), 2458-2468 (2013-02-27)
Phytochemical investigation of the 80% ethanol extract of the bulbs of Lycoris radiata resulted in the isolation of five new Amaryllidaceae alkaloids: (+)-5,6-dehydrolycorine (1), (+)-3α,6β-diacetyl-bulbispermine (2), (+)-3α-hydroxy-6β-acetyl- bulbispermine (3), (+)-8,9-methylenedioxylhomolycorine-N-oxide (5), and 5,6-dihydro-5- methyl-2-hydroxyphenanthridine (7), together with two known compounds
Petra Krejčová et al.
Journal of ethnopharmacology, 154(1), 176-182 (2014-04-12)
Persian shallot (Allium stipitatum) is a bulbous plant native to Turkey, Iran and Central Asia. It is frequently used in folk medicine for the treatment of a variety of disorders, including inflammation and stress. Antiinflammatory and neurological activities of pyrithione
Lars Sonde et al.
PloS one, 8(2), e57161-e57161 (2013-02-26)
It is largely unknown how the medical treatment of patients diagnosed with dementia is followed up in primary care. Therefore, we studied patient medical records from two dementia clinics and from the referring primary care centres. A retrospective study of

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