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w322340
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Hideyuki Takeshima et al.
Carcinogenesis, 36(2), 192-201 (2014-12-06)
Alterations of epigenetic modifications are promising targets for cancer therapy, and several epigenetic drugs are now being clinically utilized. At the same time, individual epigenetic modifications have physiological functions in normal cells, and cancer cell specificity is considered difficult to
Estrogen induces androgen-repressed SOX4 expression to promote progression of prostate cancer cells.
Muyi Yang et al.
The Prostate, 75(13), 1363-1375 (2015-05-28)
The sex determing region Y-box 4 (SOX4) gene is a critical developmental transcriptional factor that is overexpressed in prostate cancer (PCa). While we and others have investigated the role of SOX4 overexpression in PCa, the molecular mechanism underlying its aberrant
Zhi Zou et al.
BMC genomics, 16, 1001-1001 (2015-11-27)
Natural rubber, an important industrial raw material, is specifically synthesized in laticifers located inside the rubber tree (Hevea brasiliensis Muell. Arg.) trunk. Due to the absence of plasmodesmata, the laticifer water balance is mediated by aquaporins (AQPs). However, to date
Hyerim Song et al.
The Journal of nutritional biochemistry, 26(11), 1368-1378 (2015-08-25)
Piceatannol, a polyphenol which exhibits anticancer activities, is found in grapes, red wine and berries. It has been shown to inhibit several transcription factor pathways. The present study was conducted to determine whether oral administration of piceatannol inhibits mammary tumor
Ariel Alperstein et al.
PloS one, 9(10), e110842-e110842 (2014-10-23)
The predatory bacterium Bdellovibrio bacteriovorus preys on other Gram-negative bacteria and was predicted to be an asparagine auxotroph. However, despite encoding asparaginyl-tRNA synthetase and glutaminyl-tRNA synthetase, B. bacteriovorus also contains the amidotransferase GatCAB. Deinococcus radiodurans, and Thermus thermophilus also encode
Gema Pereira-Caro et al.
Free radical biology & medicine, 84, 206-214 (2015-03-25)
Orange juice (OJ) flavanones are bioactive polyphenols that are absorbed principally in the large intestine. Ingestion of probiotics has been associated with favorable changes in the colonic microflora. The present study examined the acute and chronic effects of orally administered
Sumit Ghosh et al.
Inflammation research : official journal of the European Histamine Research Society ... [et al.], 63(6), 475-484 (2014-02-13)
Allergic asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways characterized by excessive inflammation and remodeling of the extracellular matrix (ECM) and associated cells of the airway wall. Under inflammatory conditions, hyaluronan (HA), a major component of the ECM, undergoes
Shimona Madalli et al.
Biology of sex differences, 6, 27-27 (2015-12-01)
Tissue infiltration by neutrophils during acute inflammatory states causes substantial tissue injury. While the magnitude of tissue neutrophil accumulation in innate immune responses is profoundly greater in males than females, fundamental aspects of the molecular mechanisms underlying these sex differences
Rita A Busuttil et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 20(10), 2761-2772 (2014-03-25)
Gene-expression profiling has revolutionized the way we think about cancer and confers the ability to observe the synchronous expression of thousands of genes. The use of putative genome-level expression profiles has allowed biologists to observe the complex interactions of genes
Preeti Singh et al.
Fundamental & clinical pharmacology, 28(5), 519-529 (2013-10-15)
The main aim of this study was to investigate the oxidative stress, genotoxicity and cytotoxicity of erythromycin (EMC) in pups of treated dams in gestation as well as the lactation period (LP). The two doses of EMC were compared using
Stine A Danielsen et al.
Neuro-oncology, 17(1), 63-69 (2014-07-20)
Malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumor (MPNST) is a rare and highly aggressive disease with no evidence of effect from adjuvant therapy. It is further associated with the hereditary syndrome neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). Silencing of the tumor suppressor gene RASSF1A
Sylvie M Guichard et al.
Molecular cancer therapeutics, 14(11), 2508-2518 (2015-09-12)
mTOR is an atypical serine threonine kinase involved in regulating major cellular functions, such as nutrients sensing, growth, and proliferation. mTOR is part of the multiprotein complexes mTORC1 and mTORC2, which have been shown to play critical yet functionally distinct
Mustafa Kassim et al.
Shock (Augusta, Ga.), 42(2), 154-160 (2014-03-29)
Excessive free radical production by immune cells has been linked to cell death and tissue injury during sepsis. Peroxynitrite is a short-lived oxidant and a potent inducer of cell death that has been identified in several pathological conditions. Caffeic acid
C Flavia Massaro et al.
Journal of agricultural and food chemistry, 62(50), 12209-12217 (2014-11-26)
Australian stingless bee honeys have been shown to exert antioxidant and in vitro antimicrobial properties; however their bioactive factors remained unidentified. This study investigated the antibacterial properties of phenolic extracts from Tetragonula carbonaria honeys. Honeys were harvested from beehives in
Cai Xun et al.
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 34, 94-94 (2015-09-05)
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a major health problem in China and around the world. It is one of the leading causes of cancer-related deaths. Research groups are thus searching for novel and more efficient anti-CRC agents. Here we demonstrated that
Colin S McCoin et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 308(11), E990-E1000 (2015-04-09)
Acylcarnitines, important lipid biomarkers reflective of acyl-CoA status, are metabolites that possess bioactive and inflammatory properties. This study examined the potential for long-chain acylcarnitines to activate cellular inflammatory, stress, and death pathways in a skeletal muscle model. Differentiated C2C12 myotubes
Peiyun Du et al.
IUBMB life, 67(11), 861-868 (2015-10-22)
Estrogen exerts its physiological and pathological functions through two estrogen receptors (ERs), ERα and ERβ, which act as transcription factors. Coregulators, including coactivators and corepressors, have been shown to be crucial for regulation of ER transcriptional activity. Although many coregulators
Exome sequencing of bilateral testicular germ cell tumors suggests independent development lineages.
Sigmund Brabrand et al.
Neoplasia (New York, N.Y.), 17(2), 167-174 (2015-03-10)
Intratubular germ cell neoplasia, the precursor of testicular germ cell tumors (TGCTs), is hypothesized to arise during embryogenesis from developmentally arrested primordial germ cells (PGCs) or gonocytes. In early embryonal life, the PGCs migrate from the yolk sac to the
Camila Eliza Fernandes Pazzini et al.
International journal of medical sciences, 12(6), 478-486 (2015-06-17)
The literature indicates that red wine presents in its composition several substances that are beneficial to health. This study has investigated the antioxidant effects of Tannat red wine on oxidative stress induced by glucose and fructose in erythrocytes in vitro
Julia Lambret-Frotté et al.
PloS one, 10(8), e0135006-e0135006 (2015-08-08)
Employing reference genes to normalize the data generated with quantitative PCR (qPCR) can increase the accuracy and reliability of this method. Previous results have shown that no single housekeeping gene can be universally applied to all experiments. Thus, the identification
Rance Nault et al.
BMC genomics, 16, 373-373 (2015-05-11)
Dose-dependent differential gene expression provides critical information required for regulatory decision-making. The lower costs associated with RNA-Seq have made it the preferred technology for transcriptomic analysis. However, concordance between RNA-Seq and microarray analyses in dose response studies has not been
Fabian Billenkamp et al.
Journal of bacteriology, 197(10), 1839-1852 (2015-03-18)
In bacteria, regulatory RNAs play an important role in the regulation and balancing of many cellular processes and stress responses. Among these regulatory RNAs, trans-encoded small RNAs (sRNAs) are of particular interest since one sRNA can lead to the regulation
María J Trujillo-Rodríguez et al.
Analytical and bioanalytical chemistry, 407(29), 8753-8764 (2015-09-26)
The use of mixed hemimicelles of ionic liquid (IL)-based surfactants in a magnetic-based micro-dispersive solid-phase extraction (m-μdSPE) approach is described. Not only is the symmetric monocationic IL-based surfactant 1,3-didodecylimidazolium bromide (C12C12Im-Br) studied for first time in m-μdSPE, but double-salt (DS)
Chunyang Li et al.
EMBO molecular medicine, 7(6), 754-769 (2015-04-09)
PD-1 negatively regulates CD8(+) cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTL) cytotoxicity and anti-tumor immunity. However, it is not fully understood how PD-1 expression on CD8(+) CTL is regulated during anti-tumor immunotherapy. In this study, we have identified that the ADAP-SKAP55 signaling module
Liangtian Miao et al.
Applied microbiology and biotechnology, 99(12), 5163-5173 (2015-03-12)
Phenol is a bulk chemical with lots of applications in the chemical industry. Fermentative production of phenol had been realized in both Pseudomonas putida and Escherichia coli by recruiting tyrosine phenol-lyase (TPL). The TPL pathway needs tyrosine as the direct
Alexandria Deliz Liang et al.
Biochemistry, 53(22), 3585-3592 (2014-05-31)
Toluene/o-xylene monooxygenase (ToMO) is a bacterial multicomponent monooxygenase capable of oxidizing aromatic substrates. The carboxylate-rich diiron active site is located in the hydroxylase component of ToMO (ToMOH), buried 12 Å from the surface of the protein. A small, hydrophilic pore
Saroor A A Patel et al.
Molecular cancer research : MCR, 13(11), 1502-1508 (2015-07-18)
Tumors are surrounded and infiltrated by a variety of stromal cell types, including fibroblasts, immune cells, and vascular endothelial cells, which interact with malignant cells to generate the tumor microenvironment (TME). This complex environment is thought to be regulated by
Tong-Sheng Lee et al.
Journal of cellular biochemistry, 116(7), 1411-1418 (2015-03-11)
We previously showed that progesterone (P4) could inhibit the proliferation of human umbilical venous endothelial cells (HUVECs) through the p53-dependent pathway. In the present study, we further demonstrated that P4 at physiologic levels (5-500 nM) concentration-dependently inhibited migration of HUVECs. This
Carmela Fimognari et al.
PloS one, 9(7), e101991-e101991 (2014-07-16)
Sulforaphane is a dietary isothiocyanate found in cruciferous vegetables showing antileukemic activity. With the purpose of extending the potential clinical impact of sulforaphane in the oncological field, we investigated the antileukemic effect of sulforaphane on blasts from patients affected by
Melissa Dsouza et al.
PloS one, 9(10), e108009-e108009 (2014-10-07)
Antarctic soils represent a unique environment characterised by extremes of temperature, salinity, elevated UV radiation, low nutrient and low water content. Despite the harshness of this environment, members of 15 bacterial phyla have been identified in soils of the Ross
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