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r8758
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Pedro M Silva Filho et al.
Molecular pharmaceutics, 16(7), 2912-2921 (2019-05-16)
Silica-based nanoparticles have been developed as powerful platforms for drug delivery and might also prevent undesired side effects of drugs. Here, a fast method to synthesize positively charged mesoporous silica nanoparticles (ζ = 20 ± 0.5 mV, surface area =
Hongtao Zhu et al.
Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR, 38(1), 163-163 (2019-04-17)
ALKBH5 regulated the malignant behavior of breast cancer and glioblastoma. However, the expression and function of ALKBH5 in epithelial ovarian cancer have not yet been determined. In the present study, we investigated the expression and function of ALKBH5 in epithelial
Airi Suzuki et al.
Planta medica, 83(3-04), 300-305 (2016-07-09)
A new chromone, 2-(2-hydroxy-2-phenylethyl)chromone (
Edina Bugyik et al.
Cancer communications (London, England), 38(1), 46-46 (2018-07-07)
It remains unclear if the vascular and connective tissue structures of primary and metastatic tumors are intrinsically determined or whether these characteristics are defined by the host tissue. Therefore we examined the microanatomical steps of vasculature and connective tissue development
Ryota Horibe et al.
PloS one, 12(3), e0171460-e0171460 (2017-03-02)
Lung cancer is one of the most common malignancies with a high rate of mortality. Lung cancer stem-like cells (CSCs)/ cancer-initiating cells (CICs) play major role in resistance to treatments, recurrence and distant metastasis and eradication of CSCs/CICs is crucial
Arthur H Cheng et al.
Cell reports, 26(12), 3191-3202 (2019-03-21)
Clock neurons within the mammalian suprachiasmatic nuclei (SCN) encode circadian time using interlocked transcription-translation feedback loops (TTFLs) that drive rhythmic gene expression. However, the contributions of other transcription factors outside of the circadian TTFLs to the functionality of the SCN
Pragya Srivastava et al.
Reproductive biology and endocrinology : RB&E, 6, 20-20 (2008-05-21)
The magnitude of reproductive morbidity associated with sexually transmitted Chlamydia trachomatis infection is enormous. Association of antibodies to chlamydial heat shock proteins (cHSP) 60 and 10 with various disease sequelae such as infertility or ectopic pregnancy has been reported. Cell-mediated
Culture of normal human leukocytes.
G E Moore et al.
JAMA, 199(8), 519-524 (1967-02-20)
Adriana S Azevedo et al.
PloS one, 6(7), e20528-e20528 (2011-07-23)
Two DNA vaccines were constructed encoding the ectodomain (domains I, II and III) of the DENV2 envelope protein (pE1D2) or only its domain III (pE2D2), fused to the human tissue plasminogen activator signal peptide (t-PA). The expression and secretion of
Pattamawan Chimma et al.
PLoS pathogens, 5(10), e1000631-e1000631 (2009-10-24)
Monocyte (MO) subpopulations display distinct phenotypes and functions which can drastically change during inflammatory states. We hypothesized that discrete MO subpopulations are induced during malaria infection and associated with anti-parasitic activity. We characterized the phenotype of blood MO from healthy
Riina-A Kekkonen et al.
World journal of gastroenterology, 14(13), 2029-2036 (2008-04-09)
To evaluate the effects of three potentially anti-inflammatory probiotic bacteria from three different genera on immune variables in healthy adults in a clinical setting based on previous in vitro characterization of cytokine responses. A total of 62 volunteers participated in
Tom Flossmann et al.
Cell reports, 26(12), 3173-3182 (2019-03-21)
Synchronized activity is a universal characteristic of immature neural circuits that is essential for their developmental refinement and strongly depends on GABAergic neurotransmission. A major subpopulation of GABA-releasing interneurons (INs) expresses somatostatin (SOM) and proved critical for rhythm generation in
Christopher M Carmean et al.
American journal of physiology. Endocrinology and metabolism, 316(3), E464-E474 (2018-12-19)
In arsenic-endemic regions of the world, arsenic exposure correlates with diabetes mellitus. Multiple animal models of inorganic arsenic (iAs, as As3+) exposure have revealed that iAs-induced glucose intolerance manifests as a result of pancreatic β-cell dysfunction. To define the mechanisms
Alessandra Ferraresi et al.
Molecular carcinogenesis, 56(3), 1164-1181 (2016-11-04)
Interleukin-6 (IL-6), a pro-inflammatory cytokine released by cancer-associated fibroblasts, has been linked to the invasive and metastatic behavior of ovarian cancer cells. Resveratrol is a naturally occurring polyphenol with the potential to inhibit cancer cell migration. Here we show that
Atsushi Iwai et al.
PloS one, 6(6), e20718-e20718 (2011-06-16)
Persistent infections of hepatitis C virus (HCV) are known to be a major risk factor for causing hepatocellular carcinomas. Nonstructural protein 3 (NS3) of HCV has serine protease and RNA helicase domains, and is essential for the viral replication. Further
Teresa N Patitucci et al.
Human molecular genetics, 25(3), 514-523 (2015-12-09)
Spinal muscular atrophy (SMA) is a genetic disorder characterized by loss of motor neurons in the spinal cord leading to muscle atrophy and death. Although motor neurons (MNs) are the most obviously affected cells in SMA, recent evidence suggest dysfunction
Mamoru Kawahara et al.
Cancer biology & therapy, 16(11), 1616-1625 (2015-09-24)
To develop a potent cancer vaccine, it is important to study how to prepare highly immunogenic antigens and to identify the most appropriate adjuvants for the antigens. Here we show that a tumor lysate works as an effective antigen to
Sangyeul Han et al.
Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 15(6), 1940-1946 (2009-03-12)
Chordomas are rare, malignant bone neoplasms in which the pathogenic mechanisms remain unknown. Interestingly, tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC) is the only syndrome in which the incidence of chordomas has been described. We previously reported the pathogenic role of the TSC
Carmela Ricciardelli et al.
Oncotarget, 8(11), 17819-17832 (2017-02-02)
This study investigated the clinical significance of keratin 5 and 6 expression in serous ovarian cancer progression and chemotherapy resistance. KRT5 and KRT6 (KRT6A, KRT6B & KRT6C) gene expression was assessed in publically available serous ovarian cancer data sets, ovarian
Isaac O Karikari et al.
Journal of neurosurgery. Spine, 21(3), 386-393 (2014-06-07)
Chordoma cells can generate solid-like tumors in xenograft models that express some molecular characteristics of the parent tumor, including positivity for brachyury and cytokeratins. However, there is a dearth of molecular markers that relate to chordoma tumor growth, as well
Catrin Youssif et al.
EMBO molecular medicine, 10(7) (2018-06-17)
The protein kinase p38α plays a key role in cell homeostasis, and p38α signaling in intestinal epithelial cells protects against colitis-induced tumorigenesis. However, little is known on the contribution of p38α signaling in intestinal stromal cells. Here, we show that
Caroline Le Maréchal et al.
Veterinary research, 42, 35-35 (2011-02-18)
Staphylococcus aureus is a major cause of mastitis in ruminants. In ewe mastitis, symptoms range from subclinical to gangrenous mastitis. S. aureus factors or host-factors contributing to the different outcomes are not completely elucidated. In this study, experimental mastitis was
M Aoki et al.
British journal of cancer, 104(4), 714-718 (2011-01-13)
Bone morphogenetic protein-7 (BMP-7) is a signalling molecule belonging to the transforming growth factor--superfamily. Recent studies have demonstrated the clinical impact of BMP-7 expression in various human cancers. However, there have been few reports detailing this in gastric cancer. We
Renée R C E Schreurs et al.
Immunity, 50(2), 462-476 (2019-02-17)
Although the fetal immune system is considered tolerogenic, preterm infants can suffer from severe intestinal inflammation, including necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC). Here, we demonstrate that human fetal intestines predominantly contain tumor necrosis factor-α (TNF-α)+CD4+CD69+ T effector memory (Tem) cells. Single-cell RNA
Branislava Janic et al.
PloS one, 3(6), e2499-e2499 (2008-06-26)
Superparamagnetic Iron Oxide (SPIO) complexed with cationic transfection agent is used to label various mammalian cells. Labeled cells can then be utilized as an in vivo magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) probes. However, certain number of in vivo administered labeled cells
Kan Shida et al.
Immunology, 128(1 Suppl), e858-e869 (2009-09-25)
We previously showed that Lactobacillus strains having a rigid cell wall resistant to intracellular digestion can stimulate macrophages to induce large a quantity of interleukin-12 (IL-12). In this study, we examined the influence of lactobacilli and bacterial cell wall components
Michaela Wank et al.
Cancers, 10(11) (2018-11-23)
Gliomas are primary brain tumors that present the majority of malignant adult brain tumors. Gliomas are subdivided into low- and high-grade tumors. Despite extensive research in recent years, the prognosis of malignant glioma patients remains poor. This is caused by
Steven C Pino et al.
PloS one, 4(5), e5468-e5468 (2009-05-09)
Gimap5 (GTPase of the immunity-associated protein 5) has been linked to the regulation of T cell survival, and polymorphisms in the human GIMAP5 gene associate with autoimmune disorders. The BioBreeding diabetes-prone (BBDP) rat has a mutation in the Gimap5 gene
Michael L Skowyra et al.
Science (New York, N.Y.), 360(6384) (2018-04-07)
Endolysosomes can be damaged by diverse materials. Terminally damaged compartments are degraded by lysophagy, but pathways that repair salvageable organelles are poorly understood. Here we found that the endosomal sorting complex required for transport (ESCRT) machinery, known to mediate budding
Kelly C Santos Roballo et al.
Biomaterials, 209, 1-9 (2019-04-26)
Segmental injuries to peripheral nerves (PNs) too often result in lifelong disability or pain syndromes due to a lack of restorative treatment options. For injuries beyond a critical size, a bridging device must be inserted to direct regeneration. PN allografts
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