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Merck
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L5399

Sigma-Aldrich

脂质 A,二磷酸酰 来源于大肠杆菌 F583(Rd 突变体)

同義詞:

Diphosphoryl Lipid A from E.Coli.

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About This Item

MDL號碼:
分類程式碼代碼:
12352211
PubChem物質ID:
NACRES:
NA.25

生物源

Escherichia coli (F583 Rd mutant)

品質等級

形狀

lyophilized powder

運輸包裝

ambient

儲存溫度

2-8°C

SMILES 字串

CCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CCCCCCCCCCC)CC(=O)OC1C(NC(=O)CC(CCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C(OCC2OC(OP(O)(O)=O)C(NC(=O)CC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C(OC(=O)CC(O)CCCCCCCCCCC)C2O)OC(CO)C1OP(O)(O)=O

InChI

1S/C94H178N2O25P2/c1-7-13-19-25-31-37-38-44-50-56-62-68-84(103)115-78(66-60-54-48-42-35-29-23-17-11-5)72-86(105)119-92-88(96-82(101)71-77(65-59-53-47-41-34-28-22-16-10-4)114-83(102)67-61-55-49-43-36-30-24-18-12-6)93(116-79(73-97)90(92)120-122(107,108)109)113-74-80-89(106)91(118-85(104)70-76(99)64-58-52-46-40-33-27-21-15-9-3)87(94(117-80)121-123(110,111)112)95-81(100)69-75(98)63-57-51-45-39-32-26-20-14-8-2/h75-80,87-94,97-99,106H,7-74H2,1-6H3,(H,95,100)(H,96,101)(H2,107,108,109)(H2,110,111,112)

InChI 密鑰

GZQKNULLWNGMCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

一般說明

脂质A是脂多糖(LPS)的基本结构,存在于细菌中。

應用

使用脂质A,来自大肠杆菌F583(Rd突变)的焦磷酰:
  • 研究不同脂类A分子对体外肺周细胞增殖的影响
  • 在THP-1和J774A.1细胞,分别形成新蝶呤和亚硝酸盐
  • 在结合实验中用作脂多糖(LPS)衍生物
  • 刺激脾脏细胞并为toll样受体4 (TLR4)的有丝分裂原刺激

生化/生理作用

脂质A是人体内脂多糖(LPS)强大的免疫刺激活性活动所必需的物质。脂质A是脂多糖的疏水结构域,有助于将脂多糖锚定在细菌的质膜上。它具有免疫活性,是可由免疫系统识别的脂多糖的重要组成部分。

儲存類別代碼

11 - Combustible Solids

水污染物質分類(WGK)

WGK 3

閃點(°F)

Not applicable

閃點(°C)

Not applicable

個人防護裝備

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


分析證明 (COA)

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Graham Goldsworthy et al.
Journal of insect physiology, 49(8), 795-803 (2003-07-26)
Interactions between the locust endocrine and immune systems have been studied in vivo in relation to nodule formation and activation of the prophenoloxidase cascade in the haemolymph. Injection of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) extracted from Escherichia coli induces nodule formation in
Biological activities of lipid A complexed with bovine-serum albumin.
C Galanos et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 31(2), 230-233 (1972-12-04)
Effects of Endotoxin on Lung Pericytesin Vitro
Khoury J and Langleben D
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E E Ribi et al.
Cancer research, 39(11), 4756-4759 (1979-11-01)
We described elsewhere that the synergistic antitumor activity of endotoxic extracts from Re mutants of gram-negative bacteria and trehalose mycolate against guinea pig syngeneic line 10 tumor was abrogated after peptide substances accompanying these extracts had been removed. This activity
Attacin-an insect immune protein-binds LPS and triggers the specific inhibition of bacterial outer-membrane protein synthesis
Carlsson A, et al.
Microbiology, 144(8), 2179-2188 (1998)

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