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  • Variation of electronic transitions and reduction potentials of cerium(IV) complexes.

Variation of electronic transitions and reduction potentials of cerium(IV) complexes.

Dalton transactions (Cambridge, England : 2003) (2014-08-26)
Ursula J Williams, David Schneider, Walter L Dorfner, Cäcilia Maichle-Mössmer, Patrick J Carroll, Reiner Anwander, Eric J Schelter
ABSTRACT

The trivalent compound K[Ce[N(SiHMe2)2]4] was synthesized and oxidized, providing a convenient route to the reported cerium(IV) compound Ce[N(SiHMe2)2]4. Protonolysis reactions of Ce[N(SiHMe2)2]4 with tert-butanol, substituted benzyl alcohols, and 2,6-diphenylphenol yielded the neutral tetravalent compounds Ce(O(t)Bu)4(py)2, Ce2(OCH2C6R5)8(thf)2 (R = Me, F), and Ce(Odpp)4 (dpp = 2,6-(C6H5)2-C6H3). Spectroscopic and electrochemical characterization of the monometallic cerium(IV) silylamide, alkoxide, and aryloxide compounds revealed variable ligand-to-metal charge transfer transitions and metal-based reduction potentials. Computational bonding analyses were performed to complement the physical characterization of the complexes.

MATERIALS
Product Number
Brand
Product Description

Sigma-Aldrich
Diethyl ether, contains 1 ppm BHT as inhibitor, anhydrous, ≥99.7%
Sigma-Aldrich
Toluene, anhydrous, 99.8%
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tert-Butanol, anhydrous, ≥99.5%
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Diethyl ether, puriss., dried over molecular sieve (H2O ≤0.005%), ≥99.8% (GC)
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Supelco
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Diethyl ether, ACS reagent, anhydrous, ≥99.0%, contains BHT as inhibitor
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Diethyl ether, ACS reagent, ≥98.0%, contains ≤2% ethanol and ≤10ppm BHT as inhibitor
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tert-Butanol, TEBOL® 99, ≥99.3%
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Toluene, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%
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tert-Butanol, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, ≥99.7% (GC)
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Toluene, Laboratory Reagent, ≥99.3%
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tert-Butanol, ACS reagent, ≥99.0%
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Diethyl ether, contains BHT as inhibitor, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.8% (GC)
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Toluene, puriss. p.a., ACS reagent, reag. ISO, reag. Ph. Eur., ≥99.7% (GC)
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Diethyl ether, reagent grade, ≥98%, contains ≤2% ethanol and ≤10ppm BHT as inhibitor
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tert-Butanol, ≥99% (GC)
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Toluene, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%
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Toluene, suitable for HPLC, 99.9%
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Toluene, ACS reagent, ≥99.5%
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Toluene, Pharmaceutical Secondary Standard; Certified Reference Material
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tert-Butanol, suitable for HPLC, ≥99.5%