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Key Documents

HPA010533

Sigma-Aldrich

Anti-ACMSD antibody produced in rabbit

enhanced validation

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Synonym(s):

Anti-2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde decarboxylase

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About This Item

UNSPSC Code:
12352203
Human Protein Atlas Number:
NACRES:
NA.41

biological source

rabbit

Quality Level

conjugate

unconjugated

antibody form

affinity isolated antibody

antibody product type

primary antibodies

clone

polyclonal

product line

Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies

form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

species reactivity

human

enhanced validation

orthogonal RNAseq
Learn more about Antibody Enhanced Validation

technique(s)

immunoblotting: 0.04-0.4 μg/mL
immunohistochemistry: 1:200-1:500

immunogen sequence

GVFEKFPKLKVCFAHGGGAFPFTVGRISHGFSMRPDLCAQDNPMNPKKYLGSFYTDALVHDPLSLKLLTDVIGKDKVILGTDYPFPLGELEPGKLIESMEEFDEETKNKLKAGNAL

UniProt accession no.

shipped in

wet ice

storage temp.

−20°C

target post-translational modification

unmodified

Gene Information

human ... ACMSD(130013)

General description

ACMSD (aminocarboxymuconate semialdehyde decarboxylase) is an enzyme involved in the kynurenine pathway. This enzyme resides in the cytoplasm, and is expressed at significant but very low levels in brain. This enzyme is a zinc-dependent amidohydrolase. This protein is composed of 336 amino acids and has a molecular weight of 40kDa.

Immunogen

2-amino-3-carboxymuconate-6-semialdehyde decarboxylase recombinant protein epitope signature tag (PrEST)

Application

All Prestige Antibodies Powered by Atlas Antibodies are developed and validated by the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) project and as a result, are supported by the most extensive characterization in the industry.

The Human Protein Atlas project can be subdivided into three efforts: Human Tissue Atlas, Cancer Atlas, and Human Cell Atlas. The antibodies that have been generated in support of the Tissue and Cancer Atlas projects have been tested by immunohistochemistry against hundreds of normal and disease tissues and through the recent efforts of the Human Cell Atlas project, many have been characterized by immunofluorescence to map the human proteome not only at the tissue level but now at the subcellular level. These images and the collection of this vast data set can be viewed on the Human Protein Atlas (HPA) site by clicking on the Image Gallery link. We also provide Prestige Antibodies® protocols and other useful information.

Biochem/physiol Actions

ACMSD (aminocarboxymuconate semialdehyde decarboxylase) regulates the levels of quinolinate for de novo nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide biosynthesis, and thus, decides the fate of tryptophan metabolites in the kynurenine pathway. Mutation in this protein is linked with the development of familial cortical myoclonic tremor and epilepsy (FCMTE), which is an autosomal dominant disorder. This gene is linked with with cortical myoclonus, epilepsy, and parkinsonism. It is responsible for homeostasis of picolinic acid (PA), quinolinic acid (QA) and NAD. The expression of this protein is elevated in diabetes and by adrenaline, glucocorticoid and female hormones.

Features and Benefits

Prestige Antibodies® are highly characterized and extensively validated antibodies with the added benefit of all available characterization data for each target being accessible via the Human Protein Atlas portal linked just below the product name at the top of this page. The uniqueness and low cross-reactivity of the Prestige Antibodies® to other proteins are due to a thorough selection of antigen regions, affinity purification, and stringent selection. Prestige antigen controls are available for every corresponding Prestige Antibody and can be found in the linkage section.

Every Prestige Antibody is tested in the following ways:
  • IHC tissue array of 44 normal human tissues and 20 of the most common cancer type tissues.
  • Protein array of 364 human recombinant protein fragments.

Linkage

Corresponding Antigen APREST72113

Physical form

Solution in phosphate-buffered saline, pH 7.2, containing 40% glycerol and 0.02% sodium azide

Legal Information

Prestige Antibodies is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Disclaimer

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

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Storage Class Code

10 - Combustible liquids

WGK

WGK 1

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Lu Huo et al.
Proteins, 83(1), 178-187 (2014-11-14)
Human α-amino-β-carboxymuconate-ε-semialdehyde decarboxylase determines the fate of tryptophan metabolites in the kynurenine pathway by controlling the quinolinate levels for de novo nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide biosynthesis. The unstable nature of its substrate has made gaining insight into its reaction mechanism difficult.
Jose Felix Martí-Massó et al.
Journal of molecular medicine (Berlin, Germany), 91(12), 1399-1406 (2013-08-21)
Familial cortical myoclonic tremor and epilepsy is a phenotypically and genetically heterogeneous autosomal dominant disorder characterized by the presence of cortical myoclonic tremor and epilepsy that is often accompanied by additional neurological features. Despite the numerous familial studies performed and
Shin-Ichi Fukuoka et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 277(38), 35162-35167 (2002-07-26)
Quinolinate (quinolinic acid) is a potent endogenous excitotoxin of neuronal cells. Elevation of quinolinate levels in the brain has been implicated in the pathogenesis of various neurodegenerative disorders, the so-called "quinolinate hypothesis." Quinolinate is non-enzymatically derived from alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-semialdehyde (ACMS). Alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-semialdehyde
Silvia Garavaglia et al.
The FEBS journal, 276(22), 6615-6623 (2009-10-22)
The enzyme alpha-amino-beta-carboxymuconate-epsilon-semialdehyde decarboxylase (ACMSD) is a zinc-dependent amidohydrolase that participates in picolinic acid (PA), quinolinic acid (QA) and NAD homeostasis. Indeed, the enzyme stands at a branch point of the tryptophan to NAD pathway, and determines the final fate

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