推荐产品
化驗
≥99%
形狀
powder
顏色
light yellow
bp
218 °C/2 mmHg (lit.)
mp
154-156 °C (lit.)
SMILES 字串
O=C1C=CC=C2C3CNCC(C3)CN12
InChI
1S/C11H14N2O/c14-11-3-1-2-10-9-4-8(5-12-6-9)7-13(10)11/h1-3,8-9,12H,4-7H2/t8-,9+/m0/s1
InChI 密鑰
ANJTVLIZGCUXLD-DTWKUNHWSA-N
基因資訊
rat ... Chrna2(170945) , Chrna3(25101) , Chrna4(25590)
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一般說明
Cytisine is an alkaloid present in Cytisus laburnum, particularly in its seeds. It might be effective for smoking cessation. Cytisine is a natural insecticide. It has a molecular structure similar to nicotine. Cytisine may have antidepressant like properties.
生化／生理作用
α3β4 和 α7 烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体的强效激动剂，α4β2 烟碱型乙酰胆碱受体的部分激动剂。
特點和優勢
This compound is featured on the Acetylcholine Receptors (Nicotinic) page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.
訊號詞
Danger
危險分類
Acute Tox. 3 Dermal - Acute Tox. 3 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 3 Oral
儲存類別代碼
6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects
水污染物質分類（WGK）
WGK 3
閃點（°F）
Not applicable
閃點（°C）
Not applicable
個人防護裝備
Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type P2 (EN 143) respirator cartridges
Bruno Tasso et al.
Journal of medicinal chemistry, 52(14), 4345-4357 (2009-06-25)
The availability of drug affecting neuronal nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) may have important therapeutic potential for the treatment of several CNS pathologies. Pursuing our efforts on the systematic structural modification of cytisine and N-arylalkyl and N-aroylalkyl cytisines were synthesized and
Michael J Marks et al.
Journal of neurochemistry, 130(2), 185-198 (2014-03-26)
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChR) of the α6β2* subtype (where *indicates the possible presence of additional subunits) are prominently expressed on dopaminergic neurons. Because of this, their role in tobacco use and nicotine dependence has received much attention. Previous studies have
Edwin G Pérez et al.
Natural product reports, 29(5), 555-567 (2012-03-01)
Covering: up to the end of 2011. This review covers classical and modern structural modifications of the alkaloid, the more recent (since 2007) syntheses of cytisine and analogues, and the pharmacology of these compounds, with emphasis on their interactions with
Yann S Mineur et al.
Neuropharmacology, 52(5), 1256-1262 (2007-02-27)
The nicotine in tobacco is thought to modulate neuronal systems regulating mood. Moreover, it appears possible that blockade rather than activation of beta2-containing (beta2*) nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) may lead to antidepressant-like effects. We used cytisine, a partial agonist of
Mariaelvina Sala et al.
British journal of pharmacology, 168(4), 835-849 (2012-09-11)
Many of the addictive and rewarding effects of nicotine are due to its actions on the neuronal nicotinic ACh receptor (nAChR) subtypes expressed in dopaminergic mesocorticolimbic cells. The partial agonists, cytisine and varenicline, are helpful smoking cessation aids. These drugs
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