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457620

Sigma-Aldrich

Polyglycolide

inherent viscosity 1.4dL/g

Synonym(s):

PGA, Poly(glycolic acid)

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About This Item

Linear Formula:
(C2H4O3)n
CAS Number:
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12162002
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

form

solid

degradation timeframe

6-12 months

inherent viscosity

1.1-1.7 dL/g, 0.1 % (w/v) in hexafluoroisopropanol(25 °C)

transition temp

Tm 220-230 °C

solubility

hexafluoroisopropanol: soluble

density

1.53 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

OCC(O)=O

InChI

1S/C2H4O3/c3-1-2(4)5/h3H,1H2,(H,4,5)

InChI key

AEMRFAOFKBGASW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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General description

Biodegradable and biocompatible PGA could be potentially useful for bone regeneration. High molecular weight polyglycolide (PGA) can be prepared by ring opening polymerization of diglycolide in the presence of diphenyl bismuth bromide.

Application

Polyglycolide (PGA) along with polylactide may be used to prepare a biodegradable copolymer to be used as implantations. Fabrication of biopolymer/carbon nanotube composite has been reported using PGA fiber as one of the constituents of the composite. Modified porous PGA scaffolds has been fabricated.
medical device

Physical properties

Biodegradable polymer

Preparation Note

To achieve solubility in hexafluoroisopropanol, melt crystalline product and quench with liquid nitrogen to change material to amorphous form.

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable

Personal Protective Equipment

dust mask type N95 (US), Eyeshields, Gloves

Certificates of Analysis (COA)

Search for Certificates of Analysis (COA) by entering the products Lot/Batch Number. Lot and Batch Numbers can be found on a product’s label following the words ‘Lot’ or ‘Batch’.

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Effect of dsDNA wrapped single-walled carbon nanotubes on the thermal and mechanical properties of polycaprolactone and polyglycolide fiber blend composites
Spearman SS
Polymer, 56(15), 476-481 (2015)
Preliminary report on the osteogenic potential of a biodegradable copolymer of polyactide (PLA) and polyglycolide (PGA)
Hollinger JO
Journal of Biomedical Materials Research Part A, 17(1) (1983)
Diopside modified porous polyglycolide scaffolds with improved properties
Feng P, et al.
Royal Society of Chemistry Advances, 5, 54822-54829 (2015)
Fast Synthesis of High-Molecular-Weight Polyglycolide Using Diphenyl Bismuth Bromide as Catalyst
Lu Y, et al.
Macromolecular Chemistry and Physics, 216(4), 395-399 (2015)
Andrew K Capulli et al.
Biomaterials, 133, 229-241 (2017-04-27)
Tissue engineered scaffolds have emerged as a promising solution for heart valve replacement because of their potential for regeneration. However, traditional heart valve tissue engineering has relied on resource-intensive, cell-based manufacturing, which increases cost and hinders clinical translation. To overcome

Articles

Aliphatic polyesters such as polylactide, poly(lactide-co-glycolide) and polycaprolactone, as well as their copolymers, represent a diverse family of synthetic biodegradable polymers that have been widely explored for medical uses and are commercially available.

Aliphatic polyesters such as polylactide, poly(lactide-co-glycolide) and polycaprolactone, as well as their copolymers, represent a diverse family of synthetic biodegradable polymers that have been widely explored for medical uses and are commercially available.

Related Content

Interest in utilizing biodegradable polymers for biomedical applications has grown since the 1960s.

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