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Merck

PYGL

phosphorylase, glycogen, liver

Synonyms:
GSD6
Species:
UniProtKB ID:
Gene ID:
  • Human(5836) Summary: This gene encodes a homodimeric protein that catalyses the cleavage of alpha-1,4-glucosidic bonds to release glucose-1-phosphate from liver glycogen stores. This protein switches from inactive phosphorylase B to active phosphorylase A by phosphorylation of serine residue 15. Activity of this enzyme is further regulated by multiple allosteric effectors and hormonal controls. Humans have three glycogen phosphorylase genes that encode distinct isozymes that are primarily expressed in liver, brain and muscle, respectively. The liver isozyme serves the glycemic demands of the body in general while the brain and muscle isozymes supply just those tissues. In glycogen storage disease type VI, also known as Hers disease, mutations in liver glycogen phosphorylase inhibit the conversion of glycogen to glucose and results in moderate hypoglycemia, mild ketosis, growth retardation and hepatomegaly. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms.[provided by RefSeq, Feb 2011]
  • Mouse(110095) liver glycogen phosphorylase
  • Rat(64035) phosphorylase, glycogen, liver
  • domestic guinea pig(100721433) phosphorylase, glycogen, liver
  • naked mole-rat(101723998) phosphorylase, glycogen, liver
  • cow(505472) phosphorylase, glycogen, liver
  • sheep(554320) phosphorylase, glycogen, liver
  • Zebrafish(493916) phosphorylase, glycogen; liver (Hers disease, glycogen storage disease type VI)
  • chicken(378909) phosphorylase, glycogen, liver
  • domestic cat(101089364) phosphorylase, glycogen, liver
  • Horse(100066726) phosphorylase, glycogen, liver
  • dog(403738) phosphorylase, glycogen, liver

Custom & Knockdown Gene Products

  • siRNA

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  • Custom Gene Products

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Antibodies

Product Number
Description
Species Reactivity
Application
Anti-PYGL antibody produced in rabbit, purified immunoglobulin, buffered aqueous solution,
Species Reactivity
human
Application
western blot
Anti-PYGL antibody produced in rabbit, Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution,
Species Reactivity
human
Application
immunofluorescence
immunohistochemistry

western blot
Anti-PYGL antibody produced in rabbit, Prestige Antibodies® Powered by Atlas Antibodies, affinity isolated antibody, buffered aqueous glycerol solution,
Species Reactivity
human
Application
immunofluorescence
immunohistochemistry

western blot

Small Molecule - Inhibitor

Product Number
Description
Species
1,4-Dideoxy-1,4-imino-D-arabinitol hydrochloride, enzyme inhibitor,
Species
mouse, rat, human

esiRNA

Product Number
Description
Species
MISSION® esiRNA, targeting human PYGL,
Species
human