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Merck

Cyclopropenone catalyzed substitution of alcohols with mesylate ion.

Organic letters (2012-12-15)
Eric D Nacsa, Tristan H Lambert
RESUMEN

The cyclopropenone catalyzed nucleophilic substitution of alcohols by methanesulfonate ion with inversion of configuration is described. This work provides an alternative to the Mitsunobu reaction that avoids the use of azodicarboxylates and generation of hydrazine and phosphine oxide byproducts. This transformation is shown to be compatible with a range of functionality. A cyclopropenone scavenge strategy is demonstrated to aid purification.

MATERIALES
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Sigma-Aldrich
Methanesulfonic acid, ≥99.0%
Sigma-Aldrich
Sodium methanesulfonate, 98%
Supelco
Methanesulfonic acid solution, 0.1 M CH3SO3H in water (0.1N), eluent concentrate for IC
Sigma-Aldrich
Potassium methanesulfonate, ≥98.0% (dry substance, T)
Sigma-Aldrich
Silver methanesulfonate
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanesulfonic acid solution, 70 wt. % in H2O
Sigma-Aldrich
Methanesulfonic acid solution, 4 M (with 0.2% (w/v) tryptamine)