119140

Adenosine Receptor Agonist, NECA

• Synonym(s): Adenosine Receptor Agonist, NECA, (2S,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-N-ethyl-3,4-dihydroxytetrahydrofuran-2-carboxamide
• Empirical Formula (Hill Notation): C₁₂H₁₆N₆O₄
• CAS Number: 35920-39-9
• Molecular Weight: 308.29
• MDL number: MFCD00069195
• UNSPSC Code: 12352200

Properties

• Assay: ≥99% (HPLC)
• Quality Level: 100
• form: solid
• potency: 14 nM K_i
• manufacturer/tradename: Calbiochem^®
• storage condition: OK to freeze; protect from light
• color: white
• solubility: DMSO: 50 mM
• shipped in: wet ice
• storage temp.: 2-8°C
• InChI: 1S/C12H16N6O4/c1-2-14-11(21)8-6(19)7(20)12(22-8)18-4-17-5-9(13)15-3-16-10(5)18/h3-4,6-8,12,19-20H,2H2,1H3,(H,14,21)(H2,13,15,16)/t6-,7+,8-,12?/m0/s1
• InChI key: JADDQZYHOWSFJD-QQIVLSGASA-N

Description

General description

A cell-permeable adenosine analog that acts a potent non-selective agonist of adenosine receptors (K_i = 14 nM, 20 nM, 2.4 µM and 6.2 nM for A₁, A_2A, A_2B, A₃, respectively). Increases intracellular cAMP production (EC₅₀ = 3.1 µM in A_2B expressing CHO cells). Shown to increase glucagon release in a dose-dependent manner and inhibit insulin release at low concentrations. Although at higher concentration some insulin release is observed. Also, displays a wide range adenosine-dependent effects, such as blocking platelet aggregation and inhibiting DNA synthesis. When administered at reperfusion, it is shown reduce infarction and block the formation of the mitochondrial permeability transition pore by activating p70S6 kinase.

Biochem/physiol Actions

Reversible: yes

Packaging

Packaged under inert gas

Warning

Toxicity: Standard Handling (A)

Reconstitution

Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-20°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 3 months at -20°C.

Other Notes

Forster, K., et al. 2006. Basic Res. Cardiol.101, 319.
de Zwart, M., et al. 1998. Nucleosides Nucleotides.17, 969.
Phillis, J. et al. 1986, Pharm. Biochem. Behavior.24, 263
Durcan, M. J., et al. 1989. Pharmacol Biochem Behav.32, 487.
Bacher, S., et al. 1982. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol.329, 67.
Cusack, N., et al. 1981. Br J Pharm.72, 443.
Londos, C., et al. 1980. Proc Natl Acad Sci.77, 2551.

Legal Information

CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS06
• Signal Word: Danger
• Hazard Statements: H300
• Precautionary Statements: P264 - P270 - P301 + P310 - P405 - P501
• Hazard Classifications: Acute Tox. 2 Oral
• Storage Class Code: 6.1A - Combustible, acute toxic Cat. 1 and 2 / very toxic hazardous materials
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point(F): Not applicable
• Flash Point(C): Not applicable