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Merck
모든 사진(1)

문서

V4765

Sigma-Aldrich

Valnoctamide

≥98% (NMR)

동의어(들):

2-ethyl-3-methyl-pentanamide, Axiquel, Nirvanil

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About This Item

실험식(Hill 표기법):
C8H17NO
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
143.23
MDL number:
UNSPSC 코드:
12352200
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.77

분석

≥98% (NMR)

형태

powder

저장 조건

desiccated

색상

white to off-white

solubility

DMSO: 20 mg/mL, clear

저장 온도

room temp

SMILES string

CCC(C)C(CC)C(N)=O

InChI

1S/C8H17NO/c1-4-6(3)7(5-2)8(9)10/h6-7H,4-5H2,1-3H3,(H2,9,10)

InChI key

QRCJOCOSPZMDJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N

애플리케이션

Valnoctamide has been used:
  • as a mood stabilizer to study its anti-cytomegalovirus (anti-CMV) effects in newborn mice brain
  • as a hypnotic sedative to study its cytotoxic effects on oligodendrocyte precursor cells (OPCs) and human oligodendroglioma cell line (HOG)
  • as a mood stabilizer to study its effects on inhibition of human cytomegalovirus

생화학적/생리학적 작용

Valnoctamide exhibits anti-cytomegalovirus (anti-CMV) properties. It has therapeutic effects against status epilepticus (SE) and neuropathic pain. Valnoctamide also shows therapeutic effects against bipolar disorders.
Valproic acid (VPA) and derivatives such as valpromide and valnoctamide are anti-convulsant, mood stabilizing drugs, believed to function as indirect GABA agonists by inhibiting the transamination of GABA.

특징 및 장점

This compound is featured on the Glutamate/GABA Synthesis and Metabolism page of the Handbook of Receptor Classification and Signal Transduction. To browse other handbook pages, click here.

픽토그램

Exclamation mark

신호어

Warning

유해 및 위험 성명서

예방조치 성명서

Hazard Classifications

Acute Tox. 4 Oral

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point (°F)

Not applicable

Flash Point (°C)

Not applicable


시험 성적서(COA)

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문서 라이브러리 방문

H Steve White et al.
Epilepsia, 53(1), 134-146 (2011-12-14)
sec-Butyl-propylacetamide (SPD) is a one-carbon homolog of valnoctamide (VCD), a central nervous system (CNS)-active amide derivative of valproic acid (VPA) currently in phase II clinical trials. The study reported herein evaluated the anticonvulsant activity of SPD in a battery of
A Haj-Yehia et al.
Journal of pharmaceutical sciences, 77(10), 831-834 (1988-10-01)
Valnoctamide (2-ethyl-3-methylpentanamide; VCD), an isomer of valpromide possessing both anxiolytic and antiepileptic properties, has been used as a tranquilizer in the treatment of anxiety and tension. As VCD is an isomer of valpromide (VPD), which is used both as an
Rapid gas chromatographic assay for monitoring valnoctamide in plasma.
M Bialer et al.
Journal of chromatography, 337(2), 408-411 (1985-02-08)
S Barel et al.
Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 61(4), 442-449 (1997-04-01)
To investigate the pharmacokinetics of the four stereoisomers of valnoctamide, a mild tranquilizer endowed with anticonvulsant properties. Racemic valnoctamide, 400 mg, was administered orally to seven healthy subjects and to six patients with epilepsy stabilized with long-term carbamazepine therapy. In
F Pisani et al.
British journal of clinical pharmacology, 34(1), 85-87 (1992-07-01)
The effect of the valpromide isomer valnoctamide (VCD, 200 mg three times daily for 8 days), an over-the-counter tranquillizer, on the elimination kinetics of a single oral dose of carbamazepine-10, 11-epoxide (CBZ-E, 100 mg) was investigated in healthy subjects. During

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