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H9250

Sigma-Aldrich

Histone from calf thymus

Type II-A, lyophilized powder

Sinonimo/i:

histone type VIII-S

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About This Item

Numero CAS:
Beilstein:
1895465
Numero MDL:
Codice UNSPSC:
41106305
NACRES:
NA.51

Origine biologica

bovine (calf) thymus

Tipo

Type II-A

Forma fisica

lyophilized powder

applicazioni

cell analysis

Temperatura di conservazione

2-8°C

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Descrizione generale

Histones are octameric proteins containing H3, H4, H2A and H2B. It is the core protein around which DNA is wound forming the nucleosome structure. The core histone proteins contain globular domains. Each protein is composed of basic amino acids at its N-terminal. The H2A has an extra amino acid at its C-terminal end forming a histone tail. The nucleosome structure is stabilized by the linker histones during chromatin condensation.

Applicazioni

Histone from calf thymus has been used:
  • in methyltransferase reaction mixture for methyltransferase assay
  • in in vitro binding assay, to explore the potential binding of the MORF4 (mortality factor on chromosome 4) - related gene on chromosome 15 (MRG15) chromo domain with histone
  • in in vitro coculture assays, to stimulate liver resident Kupffer cells

Azioni biochim/fisiol

The core histones are involved in histone-histone interactions and maintains the organization of the nucleosomal DNA. The histone tail helps in forming higher-order nucleosomal structures. The overall structure and action of chromatin fiber is regulated by histone modifications.

Caratteristiche e vantaggi

Do not confuse Sigma "Type" designations with the "Fraction" designations used by Luck and co-workers.

Nota sulla preparazione

Unfractionated whole histone

Codice della classe di stoccaggio

11 - Combustible Solids

Classe di pericolosità dell'acqua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto d’infiammabilità (°F)

Not applicable

Punto d’infiammabilità (°C)

Not applicable


Certificati d'analisi (COA)

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By means of Silicon Nano Tweezers (SNTs) the effects on the mechanical properties of λ-phage DNA during interaction with calf thymus nucleosome to form an artificial chromatin analog were measured. At a concentration of 100 nM, a nucleosome solution induced a

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