34866-M

Toluene

suitable for HPLC, 99.9%

• Linear Formula: C₆H₅CH₃
• CAS Number: 108-88-3
• Molecular Weight: 92.14
• Beilstein: 635760
• EC Number: 203-625-9
• MDL number: MFCD00008512
• UNSPSC Code: 12190000
• eCl@ss: 39011102
• PubChem Substance ID: 329755074
• NACRES: NA.21

Properties

• vapor density: 3.2 (vs air)
• vapor pressure: 22 mmHg ( 20 °C); 26 mmHg ( 25 °C)
• Assay: 99.9%
• form: liquid
• autoignition temp.: 997 °F
• expl. lim.: 7 %
• technique(s): HPLC: suitable
• impurities: ≤0.0005% non-volatile matter; ≤0.0005% thiophene; ≤0.001% free acid (as HCl); ≤0.02% water (Karl Fischer)
• refractive index: n/D 1.496 (lit.)
• bp: 110-111 °C (lit.)
• mp: -93 °C (lit.)
• density: 0.865 g/mL at 25 °C (lit.)
• UV absorption: λ: 286 nm A_max: ≤1.00; λ: 288 nm A_max: ≤0.50; λ: 293 nm A_max: ≤0.20; λ: 300 nm A_max: ≤0.10; λ: 310 nm A_max: ≤0.05; λ: 335 nm A_max: ≤0.02; λ: 350 nm A_max: ≤0.004
• SMILES string: Cc1ccccc1
• InChI: 1S/C7H8/c1-7-5-3-2-4-6-7/h2-6H,1H3
• InChI key: YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Description

General description

Toluene, a benzene analog, is widely employed as an organic solvent. It has been reported to be a biotoxic solvent (toxic to many microorganisms at 0.1%v/v concentrations). Its anaerobic biodegradation to CO₂, by the denitrifying bacterium Thauera arornatica has been reported. It forms a syndiotactic polystyrene-toluene molecular compound. Crystal structure of this molecular compound has been investigated by X-ray diffraction studies.

Application

Toluene may be used as a doping agent during the quantitative estimation of triacylglycerols (TAGs) by liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure photoionization-mass spectrometry (LC-APPIMS). It has been reported to improve the sensitivity of analysis. It may be used as solvent for the preparation of 4-arm polylactide-based (PLA) star oligomer.

Packaging

View returnable container options.

Other Notes

Important notice

• The article number 34866-4X2.5L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34866-2.5L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.
• The article number 34866-6X1L-M will be discontinued. Please order the single bottle 34866-1L-M which is physically identical with the same exact specifications.

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Safety Information

• Pictograms: GHS02,GHS07,GHS08
• Signal Word: Danger
• Hazard Statements: H225 - H304 - H315 - H336 - H361d - H373 - H412
• Precautionary Statements: P202 - P210 - P273 - P301 + P310 - P303 + P361 + P353 - P331
• Hazard Classifications: Aquatic Chronic 3 - Asp. Tox. 1 - Flam. Liq. 2 - Repr. 2 - Skin Irrit. 2 - STOT RE 2 Inhalation - STOT SE 3
• Target Organs: Central nervous system
• Storage Class Code: 3 - Flammable liquids
• WGK: WGK 3
• Flash Point(F): 39.2 °F - closed cup
• Flash Point(C): 4 °C - closed cup