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736236

Sigma-Aldrich

2-Cyanopropan-2-yl N-methyl-N-(pyridin-4-yl)carbamodithioate

97% (HPLC)

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About This Item

Empirical Formula (Hill Notation):
C11H13N3S2
CAS Number:
Molecular Weight:
251.37
MDL number:
UNSPSC Code:
12352100
PubChem Substance ID:
NACRES:
NA.23

Quality Level

Assay

97% (HPLC)

form

solid

mp

97-102 °C

storage temp.

2-8°C

SMILES string

CN(C(=S)SC(C)(C)C#N)c1ccncc1

InChI

1S/C11H13N3S2/c1-11(2,8-12)16-10(15)14(3)9-4-6-13-7-5-9/h4-7H,1-3H3

InChI key

PYVIBYAVTHICFS-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Application

Switchable RAFT agent for controlled radical polymerization. The neutral form is well-suited for polymerization of vinyl esters and vinyl amides (LAMs), and the protonated form is well-suited for styrenes acrylates and methacrylates (MAMs). Chain Transfer Agent (CTA)

Pictograms

Health hazard

Signal Word

Danger

Hazard Statements

Precautionary Statements

Hazard Classifications

Resp. Sens. 1 - Skin Sens. 1

Storage Class Code

11 - Combustible Solids

WGK

WGK 3

Flash Point(F)

Not applicable

Flash Point(C)

Not applicable


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RAFT Agent Design and Synthesis
Keddie, D. J.; et al.
Macromolecules, 45, 5321-5342 (2012)
Massimo Benaglia et al.
Journal of the American Chemical Society, 131(20), 6914-6915 (2009-05-01)
The polymerization of most monomers that are polymerizable by radical polymerization can be controlled by the reversible addition-fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) process. However, it is usually required that the RAFT agent be selected according to the types of monomer being

Articles

Universal (Switchable) RAFT agents allow for the polymerization of both less activated and more activated monomers and are ideal for the synthesis of well-defined block copolymers.

A series of polymerization were carried out using RAFT agents and monomers yielding well-defined polymers with narrow molecular weight distributions. The process allows radical-initiated growing polymer chains to degeneratively transfer reactivity from one to another through the use of key functional groups (dithioesters, trithiocarbonates, xanthates and dithiocarbamates). RAFT agents help to minimize out-of-control growth and prevent unwanted termination events from occurring, effectively controlling polymer properties like molecular weight and polydispersity. RAFT agents are commercially available. RAFT does not use any cytotoxic heavy metal components (unlike ATRP).

The modification of biomacromolecules, such as peptides and proteins, through the attachment of synthetic polymers has led to a new family of highly advanced biomaterials with enhanced properties.

We presents an article about a micro review of reversible addition/fragmentation chain transfer (RAFT) polymerization. RAFT (Reversible Addition/Fragmentation Chain Transfer) polymerization is a reversible deactivation radical polymerization (RDRP) and one of the more versatile methods for providing living characteristics to radical polymerization.

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Protocols

Sigma-Aldrich presents an article about RAFT, or Reversible Addition/Fragmentation Chain Transfer, which is a form of living radical polymerization.

We presents an article featuring procedures that describe polymerization of methyl methacrylate and vinyl acetate homopolymers and a block copolymer as performed by researchers at CSIRO.

Sigma-Aldrich presents an article about the typical procedures for polymerizing via ATRP, which demonstrates that in the following two procedures describe two ATRP polymerization reactions as performed by Prof. Dave Hadddleton′s research group at the University of Warwick.

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