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生物源
human
品質等級
重組細胞
expressed in E. coli
化驗
>97% (SDS-PAGE)
形狀
lyophilized powder
效力
10-30 ng/mL ED50
分子量
~8 kDa
包裝
pkg of 10 μg
儲存條件
avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles
技術
cell culture | mammalian: suitable
雜質
endotoxin, tested
UniProt登錄號
儲存溫度
−20°C
基因資訊
human ... CXCL12(6387)
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相关类别
一般說明
C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 (CXCL12), also known as stromal cell-derived factor 1 α (SDF-1a), is encoded by the gene mapped to human chromosome 10q11. Stromal cell-derived factor 1 α and β (SDF-1 α and β) are stromal derived CXC chemokines and signal through the C-X-C motif chemokine receptor-4 (CXCR4). CXCL12 is mainly expressed in the inflamed and failing myocardium.
應用
Stromal Cell-Derived Factor 1β has been used to activate chemokine receptor-4 (CXCR4) and to further assess its role in tumor cell migration using chemotaxis assay.
生化/生理作用
C-X-C motif chemokine ligand 12 (CXCL12) is involved in inflammation, proliferation, tumorigenicity and metastasis. CXCL12 exerts HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) suppressive activity in cells expressing the CXCR4 (C-X-C motif chemokine receptor 4). It is overexpressed in breast carcinoma, ovarian carcinoma and papillary thyroid carcinoma. It enhances angiogenesis in the ischemic tissue. SDF1 is also implicated in neuroprotection after ischemic stroke with the help of CXCR4.
SDF-1/PBSF is a chemoattractant for T lymphocytes and monocytes, but not neutrophils. It is highly conserved between species, with only one amino acid substitution between the human and mouse proteins.
SDF-1/PBSF, a member of the α (CXC) chemokine family, is a chemoattractant for T lymphocytes and monocytes, but not neutrophils. SDF-1α and SDF-1β (together also known as SDF-1/PBSF) are encoded by a single gene and arise by alternative splicing. The two proteins are identical except for the four amino acid residues that are present in the C-terminal of SDF-1β and absent from SDF-1α. SDF-1/PBSF is highly conserved between species, with only one amino acid substitution between the human and mouse proteins.
外觀
Lyophilized from 30% acetonitrile and 0.1% trifluoracetic acid containing 0.5 mg of bovine serum albumin.
分析報告
The biological activity is measured by its ability to chemoattract 8-10 day human T lymphocytes cultured in the presence of IL-2.
儲存類別代碼
11 - Combustible Solids
水污染物質分類(WGK)
WGK 3
閃點(°F)
Not applicable
閃點(°C)
Not applicable
The diagnostic and prognostic value of serum CXCL12 levels in patients with ischemic stroke.
Neurological Sciences, 36(12) (2015)
Dermal fibroblast expression of stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) promotes epidermal keratinocyte proliferation in normal and diseased skin.
Protein & cell (2015)
Wnt/?-catenin pathway is required for epithelial to mesenchymal transition in CXCL12 over expressed breast cancer cells.
International Journal of Clinical and Experimental Pathology (2015)
HIV coreceptor downregulation as antiviral principle: SDF-1alpha-dependent internalization of the chemokine receptor CXCR4 contributes to inhibition of HIV replication.
The Journal of Experimental Medicine (1997)
Stromal cell-derived factor 1a (SDF-1a): A marker of disease burden in patients with atrial fibrillation.
Scandinavian Cardiovascular Journal : SCJ (2016)
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