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Stereospecific Ni-catalyzed cross-coupling of potassium alkenyltrifluoroborates with alkyl halides.

Organic letters (2014-03-29)
Gary A Molander, O Andreea Argintaru
RÉSUMÉ

A general method for the alkenylation of alkyl electrophiles using nearly stoichiometric amounts of the air- and moisture-stable potassium organotrifluoroborates has been developed. Various functional groups were tolerated on both the nucleophilic and electrophilic partner. Reactions of highly substituted E- and Z-alkenyltrifluoroborates, as well as vinyl- and propenyltrifluoroborates, were successful, and no loss of stereochemistry or regiochemistry was observed.

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Nickel de Raney®, W.R. Grace and Co. Raney® 2800, slurry, in H2O, active catalyst
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Nickel, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.25mm, annealed, 99%
Nickel, foil, 50x50mm, thickness 0.3mm, as rolled, 99.999%
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Nickel, foil, 100x100mm, thickness 0.1mm, annealed, 99%
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