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Merck

P3838

Sigma-Aldrich

Protein A from Staphylococcus aureus

Soluble, Cowan Strain, essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

Sinónimos:

Protein A, Staphylococcus aureus Protein A

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About This Item

Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12352203
NACRES:
NA.46

conjugado

unconjugated

Nivel de calidad

formulario

essentially salt-free, lyophilized powder

técnicas

ELISA: suitable
immunohistochemistry: suitable
immunoprecipitation (IP): suitable
western blot: suitable

capacidad

7-14 mg/mg, solid binding capacity (human IgG)

Nº de acceso UniProt

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

Información sobre el gen

Staphylococcus aureus subsp. aureus NCTC 8325 ... SAOUHSC_00069(3919448)

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Aplicación

Protein A may be conjugated with various reporter molecules including fluorescent dyes (FITC), enzyme markers (peroxidase, β-galactosidase, alkaline phosphatase), biotin, and colloidal gold without affecting the antibody binding site on the molecule. These conjugates are used to detect immunoglobulins in various immunochemical assays including western blotting, immunohistochemistry, and ELISA applications. In addition, protein A may be immobilized on a solid support such as agarose or acrylic beads for the purification of either polyclonal or monoclonal immunoglobulins. It is also routinely used for immunoprecipitation assays.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Protein A is a highly stable cell surface receptor produced by several strains of Staphylococcus aureus. It consists of a single polypeptide chain of molecular weight 42 kDa, containing four repetitive domains rich in aspartic and glutamic acids but devoid of cysteine. It contains little or no carbohydrate and only 4 tyrosine residues and no tryptophans. Protein A is capable of binding to the Fc portion of immunoglobulins, especially IgGs, from a large number of species. One protein A molecule has been shown to bind at least 2 molecules of IgG simultaneously. The IgG binding domain of Protein A consists of three anti-parallel α-helicies, the third of which is disrupted when the protein is complexed with the Fc region of the immunoglobulins. Protein A will bind the Fc portion of human IgG subclasses, IgM, IgA and IgE; and mouse IgG1 (weakly), IgG2a, and IgG2b. Protein A also binds IgGs from other species, including monkey, rabbit, pig, guinea pig, dog, and cat.
Protein A also participates in a number of different protective biological functions including anti-tumor, toxic, and carcinogenic activities. In addition to acting as an immunomodulator, it also has antifungal and antiparasitic properties.

Nota de preparación

Purified by affinity chromatography

Cláusula de descargo de responsabilidad

Unless otherwise stated in our catalog or other company documentation accompanying the product(s), our products are intended for research use only and are not to be used for any other purpose, which includes but is not limited to, unauthorized commercial uses, in vitro diagnostic uses, ex vivo or in vivo therapeutic uses or any type of consumption or application to humans or animals.

Código de clase de almacenamiento

11 - Combustible Solids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

Not applicable

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

Not applicable

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Gloves, type N95 (US)


Certificados de análisis (COA)

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Protein A isolated from Staphylococcus aureus after digestion with lysostaphin.
J Sjöquist et al.
European journal of biochemistry, 29(3), 572-578 (1972-09-25)
E Mongodin et al.
The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society, 48(4), 523-534 (2000-03-22)
Staphylococcus aureus is a common human pathogen involved in non-bronchial diseases and in genetic and acquired bronchial diseases. In this study, we applied an immunolabeling approach for in vivo and in vitro detection of S. aureus, based on the affinity
Iwan Zimmermann et al.
Nature protocols, 15(5), 1707-1741 (2020-04-10)
Here, we provide a protocol to generate synthetic nanobodies, known as sybodies, against any purified protein or protein complex within a 3-week period. Unlike methods that require animals for antibody generation, sybody selections are carried out entirely in vitro under

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