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Merck

Y0001167

Phenytoin for system suitability

European Pharmacopoeia (EP) Reference Standard

Sinónimos:

5,5-Diphenylhydantoin, 5,5-Diphenyl-2,4-imidazolidinedione, Phenytoin

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About This Item

Fórmula empírica (notación de Hill):
C15H12N2O2
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
252.27
Beilstein:
384532
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
41116107
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:
NACRES:
NA.24

grado

pharmaceutical primary standard

familia API

phenytoin

fabricante / nombre comercial

EDQM

mp

293-295 °C (lit.)

aplicaciones

pharmaceutical (small molecule)

formato

neat

temp. de almacenamiento

2-8°C

cadena SMILES

O=C1NC(=O)C(N1)(c2ccccc2)c3ccccc3

InChI

1S/C15H12N2O2/c18-13-15(17-14(19)16-13,11-7-3-1-4-8-11)12-9-5-2-6-10-12/h1-10H,(H2,16,17,18,19)

Clave InChI

CXOFVDLJLONNDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

This product is provided as delivered and specified by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. All information provided in support of this product, including SDS and any product information leaflets have been developed and issued under the Authority of the Issuing Pharmacopoeia. For further information and support please go to the website of the issuing Pharmacopoeia.

Aplicación

Phenytoin for system suitability EP Reference standard, intended for use in laboratory tests only as specifically prescribed in the European Pharmacopoeia.

Acciones bioquímicas o fisiológicas

Reduces incidence of grand mal seizures; appears to stabilize excitable membranes perhaps through effects on Na+, K+, and Ca2+ channels.

Envase

The product is delivered as supplied by the issuing Pharmacopoeia. For the current unit quantity, please visit the EDQM reference substance catalogue.

Otras notas

Sales restrictions may apply.

Pictogramas

Exclamation markHealth hazard

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Frases de peligro

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Carc. 2 - Repr. 1B

Código de clase de almacenamiento

6.1C - Combustible, acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 3


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Adam S Wu et al.
Journal of neurosurgery, 118(4), 873-883 (2013-02-12)
Seizures are a potentially devastating complication of resection of brain tumors. Consequently, many neurosurgeons administer prophylactic antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) in the perioperative period. However, it is currently unclear whether perioperative AEDs should be routinely administered to patients with brain tumors
Deborah Pugin et al.
Critical care (London, England), 18(3), R103-R103 (2014-06-03)
Seizures refractory to third-line therapy are also labeled super-refractory status epilepticus (SRSE). These seizures are extremely difficult to control and associated with poor outcome. We aimed to characterize efficacy and side-effects of continuous infusions of pentobarbital (cIV-PTB) treating SRSE. We
Chunhong Shen et al.
Bone, 64, 246-253 (2014-05-02)
It has been shown that antiepileptic drugs (AEDs) may have a detrimental effect on bone health and translate into an increased risk of bone fracture. We aimed to comprehensively evaluate the association between use of AEDs and fracture risk. We
Kimford J Meador et al.
The Lancet. Neurology, 12(3), 244-252 (2013-01-29)
Many women of childbearing potential take antiepileptic drugs, but the cognitive effects of fetal exposure are uncertain. We aimed to assess effects of commonly used antiepileptic drugs on cognitive outcomes in children up to 6 years of age. In this
Lelia Duley et al.
The Cochrane database of systematic reviews, (10)(10), CD000128-CD000128 (2010-10-12)
Eclampsia, the occurrence of a seizure in association with pre-eclampsia, remains a rare but serious complication of pregnancy. A number of different anticonvulsants have been used to control eclamptic fits and to prevent further seizures. The objective of this review

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