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Merck

679186

Sigma-Aldrich

Acetonitrilo solution

suitable for HPLC, contains 5 % (v/v) water, 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, 0.05 % (w/v) ammonium formate

Sinónimos:

ACN, Cyanomethane, Ethyl nitrile, Methyl cyanide

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About This Item

Fórmula lineal:
CH3CN
Número de CAS:
Peso molecular:
41.05
Beilstein:
4124158
Número MDL:
Código UNSPSC:
12190000
ID de la sustancia en PubChem:

product name

Acetonitrilo solution, contains 0.05 % (w/v) ammonium formate, 5 % (v/v) water, 0.1 % (v/v) formic acid, suitable for HPLC

densidad de vapor

1.41 (vs air)

Nivel de calidad

presión de vapor

72.8 mmHg

formulario

liquid

contiene

0.05 % (w/v) ammonium formate
0.1 % (v/v) formic acid
5 % (v/v) water

lim. expl.

8 % (lit.)

técnicas

HPLC: suitable

bp

81-82 °C (lit.)

mp

-48 °C (lit.)

densidad

0.782 g/mL at 25 °C
0.807 g/mL at 25 °C

formato

mixture

cadena SMILES

CC#N

InChI

1S/C2H3N/c1-2-3/h1H3

Clave InChI

WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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Descripción general

LC/MS suitability tested

Aplicación


  • Detection of Amino Acids via Chemiluminescence: Acetonitrile is employed in the detection of α-amino acids using peroxyoxalate chemiluminescence. A study demonstrated the use of a mixed solution of water, acetonitrile, and ethyl acetate for detecting amino acids, highlighting its efficacy in analytical applications. This method enhances the sensitivity and accuracy of amino acid detection, making it crucial for biochemical and clinical analyses (Kan et al., American Journal of Analytical Chemistry, 2020).

  • Redox Properties of N-Hydroxyimides: Acetonitrile mixed with sulfuric acid is used to study the redox properties of N-hydroxyimides, acting as a hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) mediator for alcohol oxidation. This application is significant in understanding the electrochemical behavior of organic compounds and developing new catalytic processes for oxidation reactions (Kishioka, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2023).

  • Electrode Reactions in Catalytic Mediation: Acetonitrile solution is used in investigating the electrode reactions of N-hydroxyphthalimide in sulfuric acid. This study focuses on its role as a catalytic mediator for alcohol oxidation, providing insights into the electrochemical mechanisms involved. The findings contribute to the development of efficient catalytic systems for organic transformations (Kishioka, Journal of Electroanalytical Chemistry, 2022).

  • Excitation of Europium Complexes: Acetonitrile solution is utilized in the interaction of Eu(FOD)3 with xenon difluoride to study ligand-assisted excitation of Eu(III). This research explores the photophysical properties of europium complexes, which are essential for developing luminescent materials for various applications, including lighting and display technologies (Masyagutova et al., Journal of Fluorine Chemistry, 2024).


Nota de preparación

Product filtered through a 0.2 μm filter

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Pictogramas

FlameExclamation mark

Palabra de señalización

Danger

Clasificaciones de peligro

Acute Tox. 4 Dermal - Acute Tox. 4 Inhalation - Acute Tox. 4 Oral - Eye Irrit. 2 - Flam. Liq. 2

Código de clase de almacenamiento

3 - Flammable liquids

Clase de riesgo para el agua (WGK)

WGK 2

Punto de inflamabilidad (°F)

36.0 °F - closed cup

Punto de inflamabilidad (°C)

2.22 °C - closed cup

Equipo de protección personal

Eyeshields, Faceshields, Gloves, type ABEK (EN14387) respirator filter


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