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TLC Analysis of Caffeine in Coffee Samples, Quantification of Analyte Concentration

TLC Analysis of Caffeine in Coffee Samples, Quantification of Analyte Concentration application for TLC

Materialien

Zubehör

Produkt-Nr.
Beschreibung
Preisangaben

Flaschenzerstäuber

capacity 240 mL

Rechteckige TLC-Entwicklungstanks, komplett

L × H × W 27.0 cm × 26.5 cm × 7.0 cm

Sigma TLC-Sprühkammer

Spectroline® UV-Lampe, E-Serie

output8 W, AC/DC input 115 V AC

Rechteckige TLC-Entwicklungstanks, komplett

L × H × W 7.5 cm × 15.5 cm × 8.0 cm

Hamilton® TLC-Spritzen

1702, volume 25 μL, needle size 22s ga, needle L 51 mm (2 in.),

coated tip

Spectroline® UV-Lampe, E-Serie

output6 W, AC/DC input 120 V AC

Hamilton® TLC-Spritzen

1705, volume 50 μL, needle size 22 ga, needle L 51 mm (2 in.),

coated tip

Hamilton® TLC-Spritzen

1701, volume 10 μL, needle size 26s ga, needle type, fixed, needle L 51 mm (2 in.),

coated tip

Rechteckige TLC-Entwicklungstanks, komplett

L × H × W 17.5 cm × 16.0 cm × 8.2 cm

Spectroline® UV-Lampe, E-Serie

output6 W, AC/DC input 230 V AC

Spectroline® UV-Lampe, E-Serie

output4 W, AC/DC input 230 V AC

Spectroline® UV-Lampe, E-Serie

output8 W, AC/DC input 230 V AC

Latch-Lid-Entwicklungskammer

For use with 10 cm × 10 cm plates

Hamilton® TLC-Spritzen

1710, volume 100 μL, needle size 22 ga, needle L 51 mm (2 in.),

coated tip

Latch-Lid-Entwicklungskammer

For use with 20 cm × 20 cm plates

Spectroline® UV-Lampe, E-Serie

output4 W, AC/DC input 115 V AC

Kimble® Mikrokapillarpipetten

Kimble® Mikrokapillarpipetten

Kimble® Mikrokapillarpipetten

capacity 20 μL, accuracy: ±0.5%

Reagenssprüher für DC-Platten

volume 250 mL, Bottle-Type

CONDITIONS

sample preparation

The boiled coffee samples were extracted and filtered with a 0.45 μm Millex syringe filter.

plate

HPTLC Silica gel 60 F254, 20 cm x 10 cm (1.05642.0001)

eluent

[A] acetonitrile; [B] methanol; [C] n-Heptane; (6:4:1, A:B:C)

migration distance

5 cm

sample

0.1 μL to 2.0 μL

detector

UV, 254 nm

Beschreibung

Hinweis zur Analyse

Abstract: HPTLC (High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography) is a very useful analytical technique with very low sample preparation. Shown in the example: the quantification of caffeine in different coffee samples. The boiled coffee samples
were extracted and filtered with a 0.45 μm syringe filter. The plate was pre-conditioned with the mobile phase. After chromatographic separation the plate was scanned with a TLC-Scanner and subsequently quantified.

Results: Caffeine was detected under UV light (254 nm, hRf = 56, Fig. 1), (quantification information Fig. 2). A triple determination of each sample is possible in parallel.

Conclusion: These results demonstrate that caffeine can be easily quantified by TLC with a three-fold determination and minimal sample preparation.