Microbial processes influencing the transport, fate and groundwater impacts of fuel ethanol releases.

Microbial processes influencing the transport, fate and groundwater impacts of fuel ethanol releases.

Current opinion in biotechnology (2012-09-29)

Jie Ma, William G Rixey, Pedro J J Alvarez

ZUSAMMENFASSUNG

Fuel releases that impact groundwater are a common occurrence, and the growing use of ethanol as a transportation biofuel is increasing the likelihood of encountering ethanol in such releases. Microorganisms play a critical role in the fate of ethanol-blended fuel releases, often determining their region of influence and potential impacts. This review summarizes current understanding on the biogeochemical footprint of such releases and the factors that influence their natural attenuation. Implications for site investigation, risk assessment and remediation strategies are also addressed along with research priorities.

MATERIALIEN

Produktnummer

Marke

Produktbeschreibung

E12508

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol, ReagentPlus^®, 99%

487104

Supelco

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 0.1% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), TMS 0.01 %, NMR tube size 5 mm × 8 in.

296848

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol, anhydrous, 99.8%

03079

Supelco

Ethylbenzol, analytical standard

708046

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 10% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D)

736198

Supelco

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 10% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), NMR tube size 5 mm × 8 in. , ultra-thin wall

717959

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 1% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D)

714917

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 0.1% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), TMS 0.01 %, NMR tube size 5 mm × 8 in. , ultra-thin wall

551341

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 5% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), TMS 2 %, NMR tube size 5 mm × 8 in.

612065

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 0.1% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), TMS 0.01 %, NMR tube size 10 mm × 8 in.

708054

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 0.1% in chloroform-d ("100%", 99.96 atom % D)

717967

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 0.1% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), TMS 0.1 %

612480

Supelco

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 0.1% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), chromium(III) acetylacetonate 0.1 mg/mL, TMS 0.01 %, NMR tube size 5 mm × 8 in.

733768

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 10% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), NMR tube size 10 mm × 8 in.

710725

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 5% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), TMS 1 %, NMR tube size 5 mm × 7 in.

487120

Sigma-Aldrich

Ethylbenzol -Lösung, NMR reference standard, 0.1% in chloroform-d (99.8 atom % D), TMS 0.01 %, NMR tube size 8 mm × 8 in.