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T9069

Sigma-Aldrich

Topoisomerase I human

buffered aqueous glycerol solution, ≥2 units/μL

Synonym(e):

DNA Topoisomerase I

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About This Item

EC-Nummer:
5.99.1.2 (BRENDA, IUBMB)
MDL-Nummer:
MFCD03458765
UNSPSC-Code:
12352204
NACRES:
NA.54

Rekombinant

expressed in baculovirus

Qualitätsniveau

200

Form

buffered aqueous glycerol solution

Mol-Gew.

100 kDa

Konzentration

≥2 units/μL

UniProt-Hinterlegungsnummer

P11387

Lagertemp.

−70°C

Angaben zum Gen

human ... TOP1(7150)

Allgemeine Beschreibung

Topoisomerase I (TOP1) is mapped to human chromosome 20q12. TOP1 is a 91 kDa type IB enzyme and consists of N-terminal highly charged domain, a core, linker domain and a C-terminal catalytic domain with Tyr-723 active site residue.

Anwendung

Topoisomerase I has been used in a study to assess implications for the regulation of HIV-1 replication. Topoisomerase I has also been used in a study to investigate the tumor suppressor protein kinase Chk2 is a mediator of anoikis of intestinal epithelial cells.
Topoisomerase I human has been used for Topoisomerase I assay for screening inhibitors.

Biochem./physiol. Wirkung

Topoisomerase I human (TOP1) interacts with DNA by wrapping and takes a bi-lobed conformation. TOPI is essential for normal development and transcriptional regulation. Variants in the TOP1 gene is observed in patients with colorectal cancer.
Topoisomerase I relaxes supercoiled DNA molecules. The enzyme initiates transient breakages and rejoins of phosphodiester bonds in superhelical turns of closed-circular DNA. Enzyme activity is independent of right- and left-handed superhelices.

Einheitendefinition

One unit will relax 0.25 μg of supercoiled plasmid DNA in 30 minutes at pH 7.9 at 37 °C.

Physikalische Form

Solution containing 20 mM sodium phosphate, pH 7.4, 300 mM NaCl, 50 μg/mL BSA, 50% glycerol, and between 25-100 mM imidazole (concentration will be lot dependent).

Piktogramme

Health hazard
GHS08

Signalwort

Danger

H-Sätze

H360D

Gefahreneinstufungen

Repr. 1B

Lagerklassenschlüssel

6.1C - Combustible acute toxic Cat.3 / toxic compounds or compounds which causing chronic effects

WGK

WGK 1

Flammpunkt (°F)

Not applicable

Flammpunkt (°C)

Not applicable

Analysenzertifikate (COA)

Suchen Sie nach Analysenzertifikate (COA), indem Sie die Lot-/Chargennummer des Produkts eingeben. Lot- und Chargennummern sind auf dem Produktetikett hinter den Wörtern ‘Lot’ oder ‘Batch’ (Lot oder Charge) zu finden.

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Die Dokumentenbibliothek aufrufen

Novel insights into catalytic mechanism from a crystal structure of human topoisomerase I in complex with DNA
Redinbo MR, et al.
Biochemistry, 39(23), 6832-6840 (2000)
Binding and dissociation of human topoisomerase I with hairpin-loop RNAs: implications for the regulation of HIV-1 replication
Takahashi H, Sawa H, Hasegawa H,
Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 297(3), 593-599 (2012)
M Lisby et al.
The Journal of biological chemistry, 276(23), 20220-20227 (2001-04-03)
All eukaryotic forms of DNA topoisomerase I contain an extensive and highly charged N-terminal domain. This domain contains several nuclear localization sequences and is essential for in vivo function of the enzyme. However, so far no direct function of the
Molecular Networking Reveals Two Distinct Chemotypes in Pyrroloiminoquinone-Producing Tsitsikamma favus Sponges
Kalinski JCJ, et al.
Marine drugs, 17(1), 60-60 (2019)
Mechanisms of topoisomerase I (TOP1) gene copy number increase in a stage III colorectal cancer patient cohort
Smith DH, et al.
Testing, 8(4), e60613-e60613 (2013)
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